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Rural Marketing                                                     Anand Thakur, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                               Unit 9: Pricing Strategies


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction
                                     9.1  Pricing Elements

                                     9.2  Pricing strategies
                                     9.3  Production Costs
                                     9.4  Finalization of Price

                                     9.5  Rural Pricing Strategies
                                     9.6  Pricing and Income Levels
                                     9.7  Competition and Pricing
                                     9.8  Role Play Module 3
                                     9.9  Summary

                                     9.10 Keywords
                                     9.11 Review Questions
                                     9.12 Further Readings

                                  Objectives


                                  After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                      Define Product and Pricing Strategies for Rural Market.
                                      Discuss the Production Costs.
                                      Describe the Finalization of Price.

                                      Explain the Economies of Scale of Manufacture.

                                  Introduction

                                  In the pre-industrial revolution era, the tribe centred political entities believed in barter system
                                  as a means of commerce in which two tribes swapped their produce as per the value each had for
                                  each other's products.


                                      V alu e  o f p ro d uc t A  w ith trib e X  in   V alu e o f p ro du c t B  w ith trib e Y  in
                                           e xc es s  of the ir n ee ds              ex c es s  of the ir n ee ds

                                  For example if tribe X has excess of cotton and tribe Y has excess of wheat they would exchange

                                  the products to satisfy their respective needs.


                                               Seller with product                   Buyer with money







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