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Rural Marketing




                    Notes                   Companies should try to operate in super segments rather than in is dated segment.
                                            A super segment is a set of segments shaving some exploitable similarly.
                                       (c)  Segment by segment incision plans: a company would be wise to enter one segment at
                                            a time revealing its total expansions plans. The competitors must not know to what
                                            segment the firm will move.

                                       (d)  Inter segment cooperation: the but way to manage segments is to appoint segment
                                            managers with sufficient authority and responsibility for building their segments
                                            brinier at the some time, segment managers. Should not be so segment forced as to
                                            cooperation with other company personnel.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   State whether the following statements are true or false:

                                   7.  To position a product  or an organization, a  marketer needs to first determine what is
                                       important to the target market.
                                   8.  A position can be communicated with a brand name, a slogan, the appearance or other
                                       features of the product.
                                   9.  Once the customer has identified its market segment opportunities it has to decide how
                                       many and which ones to target.

                                   10.  Over time a position may erode because of lack of attention, become less attractive to the
                                       market as needs or tastes change, or be usurped by a seller.
                                   11.  Segmentation is  a long  standing practice  in  such  product  and  service categories  as
                                       automobiles, boats, clothing, cosmetics and travel.
                                   12.  Sellers can be distinguished according to the occasions they develop a need, purchase a
                                       product, or use a product and  occasions segmentation can help firms expend  product
                                       usage.

                                   13.7 Segmenting Consumer and Business Markets


                                   Whenever a market for a product are service canvases of two or more buyers. The market is
                                   capable of being  segmented i.e.  divided in  to meaningful  buyers  groups. The propose of
                                   segmentation is to determine only among buyers which may be consequent in choosing away
                                   them or making to them.
                                   Bases  for segmenting consumer markets: two brood  group of variables are used to segment
                                   consumer markets. Some researches try to form segments by looking at consumer characteristic
                                   and other researches try to firm segments by looking at consumer response.

                                   The major segmentation variables are:
                                   1.  Geographic segmentation:  geographic segmentation  call for dividing the  market in to
                                       different geographic units such as nations, states, regions, countries, cities. The company
                                       can operates in one or a few geographic areas or operates in all but pay attention to local
                                       variations.

                                   2.  Demographic segmentation: in demographic segmentation the market is divided in to
                                       groups on the basis of variable such as age, family, size, family life cycle, gender, income
                                       etc. demographic variable are the most popular basis for distinguishing customer groups.






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