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Unit 3: The Service Marketing Mix and Purchase Process




             The survey sets forth several interesting findings in this area. Sixty per cent people take a  Notes
             holiday  in India,  while 5 per cent  take a holiday abroad.  Eighteen per  cent travel on
             business within India, while 8 per cent travel on business abroad at least once in a year.
             As for international holidays taken in the last one year, people from Mumbai (30 per cent),
             Bangalore (35 per cent) and Hyderabad (26 per cent) preferred travelling to the United
             States, while 35 per cent from Kolkata and 41 per cent from Chennai travelled to Singapore.

             A quarter of the respondents from Delhi went to Nepal for a holiday. Among domestic
             business travellers, Jet Airways (60 per cent) is the preferred airline, followed by Indian
             Airlines (53 per cent) and Sahara Airlines (20 per cent). For domestic leisure travel, Jet
             Airways and Indian Airlines enjoy an equal share.
             Among  international leisure destinations, Singapore  is the  favourite with 23 per  cent
             respondents, followed by 22 per cent opting to visit the US. International business travellers
             prefer the US (24 per cent) followed by Singapore (23 per cent) and the United Kingdom
             (13 per cent).
             Interestingly, people in the six metros surveyed seemed to show entirely different tastes
             in watching television. The average number of channels watched was five and an average
             of 100 minutes of television is watched a day, with 30 minutes devoted to news.
             News  and  sports  are  the  most  preferred  programme  genres,  followed  by  general
             entertainment. However, 29 per cent of the respondents in Delhi preferred news channels,
             while only  14 per  cent of  those surveyed in Bangalore  preferred news. Bangaloreans
             preferred watching sports, with a high of 34 per cent.
             Question:
             How has the role of women in decision making changed over the years?

             Answer: Traditionally, many of the cultures around the world have been patriarchal, led
             and run by men. It’s only over the last hundred years or so that significant changes have
             occurred in terms of women’s equality. While men and women have different needs and
             desires, as well as differences in decision making, it is well recognised that having them
             work together  to make  decisions keeps  very satisfactory  results all  around. Over  the
             years, women have started contributing in decisions that were earlier taken alone by men
             like buying banking services, property, durables, holidays, children’s education, etc. Some
             buying decisions are made by women by  herself, like  buying mobile phones and SIM
             card, credit cards, car rental services, house-keeping services, educational services, etc.
             Some studies have revealed an increasing number of cases where the role of women in the
             family decision making is primary or at least shared equally with the men. Their role in
             controlling family finances and making decision as to where the various expenses should
             be incurred has come to the forefront with researches depicting 37 per cent men dealing
             with the same individually, 28 per cent with their wives and 30 per cent solely controlled
             by women.

             Women,  today, are  not just passive recipients  of toothpaste  and ready-made dinners.
             Women are powerful and have a powerful role to play.


          3.3.8 Post-purchase Behaviour and Feelings

          This reaction takes place during and after the purchase and usage. The customer has two types of
          reactions: pleasure and pain. When the service delivery is below expectation, the customer is
          disappointed, dissatisfied,  and experiences  ‘pain’. He is literally  pained at the poor  service
          delivery.




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