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Organization Change and Development




                    Notes          organisation’s normal functioning. Explanation of OD measurement and Research design has
                                   been described. The latter part of the unit covers the detailed discussion on the prerequisites of
                                   OD success and briefly covers the various OD interventions limitations and detailed information
                                   of the assessment of OD and change in organisational performance-the factors and the methods
                                   are covered.

                                   11.11 Keywords

                                   Action Research: Cyclical process of diagnosis-change-research –change-research.
                                   Evaluation Feedback: Information about the overall effects of a change program.
                                   Quasi Experimental Research Design: The design involves choices about what to measure and
                                   when to measure it.

                                   11.12 Review Questions

                                   1.  Discuss the basic components of assessment of OD and the criteria for the assessment of
                                       OD interventions.
                                   2.  Briefly explain the prerequisites of the success of OD and also explain the reasons of its
                                       failures.
                                   3.  Discuss  how  the  OD  practitioners assess  the  OD  and  change  in the  organisational
                                       performance.

                                   4.  Consider some of the failure OD intervention with providing examples and explain why
                                       failure occurs

                                   Answer: Self Assessment

                                   1.  True                              2.   False
                                   3.  External validity                 4.   Psychometric tests

                                   11.13 Further Readings




                                   Books       Cummings, Thomas G., & Worley, Christopher G. (2000), Organisation Development
                                               and Change (7  Edition), South-Western Educational Publishing.
                                                         th
                                               French, Wendell L., and Cecil H. (1996), Development: Behavioral Science Interventions
                                               for Organisation Improvement (5  Edition), New Delhi, India: Prentice Hall of India.
                                                                       th
                                               Hatch, Mary J. (1997), Organisation Theory, New York: OUP.
                                               Senge,  Peter  M.  (1990),  The Fifth  Discipline: The  Art and  Practice of  Learning
                                               Organisation, New York: Doubleday.
                                               Sinha, Dharni  P. (1986),  T-Group,  Team Building and Organisation Development,
                                               New Delhi, India: ISABS.
                                               S. Ramanarayan, T.V. Rao, Kuldeep Singh, Organisational Development Interventions
                                               and Strategies.







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