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Unit 4: Store Exteriors and Interiors




          place more emphasis on less expensive but fashionable furnishings materials, in the knowledge  Notes
          that an updated refit is likely to be necessary in less than five years. All retailers have to conform
          to health and safety trading standards such as those set out under the Health and Safety at Work
          Act, 1974, and the Offices, Shops and Railway Premises Act, 1963.
          It is the most important part of the store as this adds to the sale, the three most important aspects
          to be kept in mind while planning the store?
          Three goals of the interior designing are as follows:
          1.   To motivate customers to spend money

          2.   Project the image of the store
          3.   Keep expenses to the minimum
          The principles of design used in display include:

              Balance: Involves equilibrium and elements of display between 2 sides of display; it has
               2 types, symmetrical or traditional and informal or asymmetrical.

              Proportion: A pleasing distribution of weights using merchandise of similar value will
               provide importance to both the sides.

              Rhythm: Is a flow involves the measurement of organised movement, a  self-contained
               from object to object and background to foreground.

              Emphasis: Point of initial eye contact from here all the other eye movement starts, it is
               therefore formulation of focal point with all else in display subordinate, in majority cases
               the merchandise is the focal point.
          Interior design involves all components of the store interior, including fixtures, graphics, flooring,
          ceiling, lighting; and other visual elements. Of all the  elements  of store design and  visual
          merchandising, interior design has the greatest capacity to convey store image and create certain
          moods and emotions in buyers.





              Task  What are the functional aspects you will keep in mind while deciding exterior and
             interior of a store? Make a list of important considerations.
          Basic interior design begins with such items as the width of aisles, the treatment of pipes and
          vents, the decoration of walls, and the style of lighting fixtures. All these elements contribute to
          customers’ perceptions of and responses to the store.
          Displays inside the store should relate to the displays seen in the windows. Good display effects
          should continue inside the store to move customer traffic through the store. The aisles, the signs
          that direct the customer, the walls, and the interior displays are most important to the total
          visual concept of the store. Each department, shelf, counter, ledge, case, and furnishing in addition
          to the display areas requires analysis in executing display techniques. The furnishings of the
          store should be attractive and placed so as to enhance the visual impact on the customer. There
          should be updating and improvements in fixtures to avoid a stagnant, dated effect.


                 Example: The seasons of the year usually dictate visual changes.





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