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Retail Buying                                            Pavitar Parkash Singh, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                      Unit 3: Buying for Discount Operations


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     3.1  Classification of Major Discount Organizations
                                          3.1.1  Merchandise Generalists
                                          3.1.2  Specialty Discounters

                                          3.1.3  Warehouse Operations
                                     3.2  Characteristics of the Discount Operations
                                          3.2.1  Merchandising Philosophies
                                          3.2.2  Product Acquisition
                                          3.2.3  Timing of the Purchase

                                     3.3  Independent Discount Retailers
                                     3.4  Buyer’s Role in Purchasing for Discounters
                                          3.4.1  Vendor Relationships

                                          3.4.2  Acquisition of “Off-Limit” Merchandise
                                     3.5  Summary
                                     3.6  Keywords
                                     3.7  Review Questions
                                     3.8  Further Readings

                                   Objectives


                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                      Explain the Classification of Major Discount Organizations

                                      Identify the Characteristics of Discount Operations
                                      Identify Independent Discount Retailers
                                      Discuss the Buyer’s Role in Purchasing for Discounters

                                   Introduction

                                   Not too long ago, the traditional department stores and chain organizations were the favorite
                                   places for shoppers to make a large percentage of their wearable and household purchases. At
                                   these stores, replete with a wealth of brand names and private labels, the consumers availed
                                   themselves of marquee labels and nationally advertised brands as well as lesser-known offerings
                                   to satisfy their needs. It would not be long before Americans were given a chance to show their
                                   buying savvy and satisfy  themselves with  quality merchandise,  albeit at value prices.  The
                                   discount organizations came to life, with such names as Target and Walmart, leading the way,
                                   with a vast assortment of apparel, accessories, home furnishings, and small appliance product



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