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Retail Buying




                    Notes          5.6 Keywords

                                   Bricks and Mortar: Bricks and mortar refers to businesses that have physical presences.
                                   Catalog: Catalog is a complete list of items, typically in alphabetical or other systematic order.

                                   Chain Organizations:  Chain organizations are  groups of  retail stores  engaged in the same
                                   general field of business that operate under the same ownership or management.
                                   E-Tailing: E-tailing is the selling of retail goods on the Internet.

                                   Full-line Department Store: It is a department store which offers many different lines of products,
                                   including clothing, sporting goods, food, furniture, electrical goods, etc.,  and many different
                                   services, including wrapping, delivery and credit.

                                   Home Shopping Network: Home Shopping Network  is a 24-hour/7, a home based shopping
                                   television  network.
                                   Specialized Department Store: Specialized department store usually have “large” stores that
                                   feature a flagship and, perhaps, no more than one hundred branches.
                                   Specialty Chains Department  Store:  Specialty  chains  department store is a company  with
                                   anywhere from two to more than a thousand “small” units.

                                   5.7 Review Questions

                                   1.  Discuss the method in which many merchants broadened their playing fields to attract
                                       more shoppers to their companies.
                                   2.  How have some major department stores expanded their catalog offerings that were once
                                       limited to holiday shopping seasons and other peak selling periods?

                                   3.  Why do retailers sell some merchandise in their catalogs that  they don’t sell in their
                                       stores?
                                   4.  Discuss the marketing tools which have the home shopping networks used to attract more
                                       attention to their merchandise.
                                   5.  Describe why the cable “shows” such as HSN and QVC make use of celebrities to sell their
                                       products?

                                   6.  Discuss the purpose of interactive retail Web sites on the Internet.
                                   7.  Why are shoppers attracted to the Internet for their shopping needs? Explain.
                                   8.  Explain the “personal model” feature that Lands’ End uses on its Web site to distinguish it
                                       from its competitors.
                                   9.  Discuss the manner in which retailers with stores operate Web sites.
                                   10.  Explain the duties and responsibilities of  many store buyers that  are not  needed to be
                                       performed by those purchasing merchandise for catalogs, home buying networks, and the
                                       Internet.

                                   Answers: Self  Assessment

                                   1.  department stores                 2.   Full-Line

                                   3.  Specialty chains                  4.   Specialized
                                   5.  Spiegel                           6.   Revenue



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