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Unit 5: Alerting and Bibliographic Services




                    (ii)  Incunabula Bibliography: This type of bibliography lists the early printed  Notes
                         material up to 15th century. It was considered a cradle period of printing and
                         the systematic order in arranging various parts of the book was not followed.

                 Example: Proctor Robert: An index to the early printed books in the British Museum
          from the invention of printing to the year 1300 with notes of those in the Bodleian library.
          Konard Burger’s index, London 1960.
                    (iii)  Bibliography of anonymous and pseudonymous works: These types of
                         bibliographies are arranged alphabetically by title with notes of author, details
                         of publication and annotations and notes about authority for the ascription.
                         They are also provided with an index of initials and pseudonyms. Sometimes
                         the titles are arranged alphabetically with names of the authors in square
                         brackets and notes about the authority for the attribution at the end.


                 Example: Dictionary of anonymous and pseudonymous literature.
                    (iv)  Trade bibliographies: These types of bibliographies are brought out by large
                         publishing firms engaged in book production or trade. The books available
                         for sale or purchase are listed therein.


                 Example: Whitakers cumulative book list, London, Whitaker British Book in print etc.
                    (v)  National bibliography: It is a comprehensive, almost complete record of both
                         written and printed output in a given country, furnishing description and
                         supplying verification which cannot found in the less complete bibliographies.
                         So in short a national bibliography list all documents published in a given
                         country.
                         The national bibliography is compiled on the basis of the materials received
                         by the National Libraries under the copyright act as promulgated in various
                         countries. A national bibliography is considered a national heritage and its
                         purpose is intellectual not commercial (selling). It is useful for the researcher
                         and the posterity. Example: Indian National Bibliography, Kolkata, Central
                         Reference Library, British National Bibliography, London
               (b)  Secondary Bibliography: Secondary bibliographies are “those in which material
                    registered elsewhere is rearranged for the convenience of research”. In these
                    documents already recorded in primary bibliographies are selected, analyzed, and
                    rearranged either by subject, author, period or typography.
                    (i)  Subject Bibliography: A subject bibliography is a comprehensive list of all
                         books, periodicals articles, pamphlets and other analytical materials that have
                         appeared on that subject, such a bibliography is international in scope since it
                         covers everything that has been appeared on the subject in different languages
                         and in different countries of the world. Example: Education Abstract, 1949 to
                         date, Paris, UNESCO.

                    (ii)  Author Bibliography: An author bibliography is the list of writing by an
                         author together with the works on him by others.


                 Example: Mahatma Gandhi: A descriptive bibliography, compiled by Dr. J. S. Sharma,
          Delhi, S. Chand, 1955.




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