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Unit 5: Alerting and Bibliographic Services




          Self Assessment                                                                       Notes

          Fill in the blanks:
          10.  .............................. bibliography is the application of analytical bibliography to the external
               form of the book i.e. it concern itself with the materials forms of books and not with their
               literary contexts.
          11.  .............................. is an application of analytical bibliography to the contexts of books.
          12.  .............................. bibliography has to content itself with the evolution of typefaces from
               its very early manuscripts origin.
          13.  .............................. bibliography is concerned with the listing of only selected and the best
               books.

          5.4 Bibliographic Control

          According to UNESCO/Library of Congress Survey, bibliographic control means “the mastery
          over written and published records which is provided by and for the purpose of bibliography”.
          Effective bibliographic control should be made at subject and national level.
          (A)  National Bibliographic Control: The national library ensures the bibliographic control of
               all the books or book-like documents published in that particular country. It has the
               provision of legal deposit by a host of different programs such as a cataloguing in
               publication service or similar mandatory practices. By cataloguing in publication service,
               the Library of Congress gives a complete catalogue entry of a book to any publisher who
               sends a final draft or some form of galley proof of a book currently in production.
          (B)  International Bibliographic Control: One of the main goals of a national library is fulfilling
               their nation’s part of the common international goal of universal bibliographic control.
               The International bibliographic control is done by the exchanges and also by fostering the
               creation of standard conceptual tools such as library classification systems and cataloguing
               rules. The most commonly used of these tools is the International Standard Bibliographic
               Description (ISBD). It applies to books and periodicals, but also has variants for other
               book-like material such as the ISBD (ER) for Electronic Resources or digital documents or
               the ISBD (A) for Antiquarian documents.
          (C)  Conclusion: New ideas are generated in each and every branch of human activity from
               time to time. Apart from new ideas we give new interpretation to old ideas, at times we
               also borrow ideas from other discipline and try to apply them in a new content. As a result
               more and more information are produced in a variety of forms leading to information
               explosion. There is a need to keep track of this information explosion by way of
               bibliographic control.

          5.5 Recording of Available Information – Bibliographic Control


          On one hand, where we have galore of information being generated and added to the existing
          pool of resources, the other hand, it becomes more and more difficult for the information seeker
          to keep himself abreast of the core information exhaustively in his specific subject area. Therefore
          bibliographical control of the generated knowledge is very essential rather an indispensable
          tool. Not only are the tools important but control mechanisms are equally important to carry
          out the tasks effectively. With the advent of information technology, things have become
          comparatively simpler. The organization of primary knowledge and its subsequent recording
          in secondary and tertiary sources have also become simpler, quicker and effective.




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