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Methodology of Research and Statistical Techniques




                 Notes          Carl Keren (1984, 137) doubting the value of research in information science daringly suggests
                                that “It would be worthwhile to find out how much of it has really contributed to our body
                                of knowledge and to the methods used by practitioners.” He himself understands that “We
                                will probably be rather disappointed”. American teacher Margaret Steig (1992, 98) endorses
                                this notion:
                                     Research done by library and information science educators seems to receive little
                                     respect from professionals, and if they do not find it of value one has to wonder
                                     who will.
                                     She further quotes (p. 98) the famous Conant report to prove her point :
                                     Library educators seldom produce well-researched literary products ... This is where
                                     the library schools most fail the profession.
                                This is a time to pause and think, why? If we fail the practitioners and the scholars alike,
                                whom do we serve then?

                                13.11 Summary

                                •    Professional higher education in library and information science (LIS) in India, now nine
                                     decades old, is centred in universities. Exceptions are two national institutes, namely,
                                     the Documentation Research and Training Centre (DRTC) in Bangalore, and the education
                                     section of the Indian National Scientific Documentation Centre (INSDOC) in New Delhi.

                                •    The roots of research in our profession are not very deep. Research in library science is
                                     a twentieth century occurrence ushered in by the library school of the University of
                                     Chicago in mid-1920s. The visionary efforts of the Chicago School bore abundant fruit
                                     and offered leadership to the world in library science research.

                                •    The credit for the formal institution of the doctoral degree programme in library science
                                     in India goes undeniably to Dr. S.R. Ranganathan (1892–1972). In 1951, he started one at
                                     the University of Delhi surmounting many difficulties and facing personal ridicule.

                                13.12 Keywords


                                LIS           :  Library and Information Science.
                                DRTC          :  Documentation Research and Training Centre.
                                INSDOC        :  Indian National Scientific Documentation Centre.
                                UGC           :  University Grants Commission.

                                IATLIS        :  Indian Association of Teachers of Library and Information Science.
                                NASSDOC       :  National Social Science Documentation Centre.

                                13.13 Review Questions

                                1.  How is longitudinal survey conducted in the research of LIS?
                                2.  Discuss the historical approach of research for library science.

                                3.  Why is discourse analysis applied in the research of library science?







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