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Information Technology and Application                                Jovita Kaur, Lovely Professional University

                     Notes                                     Unit 9: Intranet




                                       CONTENTS
                                       Objectives
                                       Introduction
                                       9.1 Intranet
                                       9.2 Uses of Intranet
                                       9.3 Benefits of Intranet
                                       9.4 Planning and Creation of Intranet
                                       9.5 Summary
                                       9.6 Keywords
                                       9.7 Review Questions
                                       9.8 Further Readings


                                   Objectives
                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                        Discuss an intranet in a computer network
                                        State the uses of intranet
                                        Explain benefits of Intranet
                                        Describe the planning and creation of Intranet.


                                   Introduction
                                   In this unit, we will discuss about intranet and their uses benefits of Intranet, planning and creation
                                   of Internet. Some of them are discussed as follows.


                                   9.1  Intranet
                                   An intranet is a computer network that uses Internet Protocol technology to securely share any
                                   part of an organization’s information or network operating system within that organization. The
                                   term is used in contrast to internet, a network between organizations, and instead refers to a
                                   network within an organization. Sometimes, the term refers only to the organization’s internal
                                   website, but may be a more extensive part of the organization’s information technology infrastruc-
                                   ture. It may host multiple private websites and constitute an important component and focal point
                                   of internal communication and collaboration. Any of the well known Internet protocols may be
                                   found in an intranet, such as HTTP (web services), SMTP (e-mail), and FTP (file transfer protocol).
                                   Internet technologies are often deployed to provide modern interfaces to legacy information
                                   systems hosting corporate data.
                                   An intranet can be understood as a private analog of the Internet, or as a private extension of the
                                   Internet confined to an organization.




                                     Did u know? The first intranet websites and home pages began to appear in organizations in
                                                1996-1997.

                                   Although, not officially noted, the term intranet first became common-place among early adopters,
                                   such as universities and technology corporations, in 1992.


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