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Information Technology and Application                               Jovita Kaur, Lovely Professional University

                     Notes                       Unit 10: Classification of Libraries




                                       CONTENTS
                                       Objectives
                                       Introduction
                                      10.1 Digital Library
                                           10.1.1 Digital Library: Concept and Definition
                                           10.1.2 Characteristics of Digital Libraries
                                           10.1.3 Scope of Digital Libraries
                                           10.1.4 Recent Development
                                      10.2 Construction and Organization of Digital Library
                                      10.3 Challenges of Digital Library
                                      10.4 World Wide Web Virtual Library
                                      10.5 Hybrid Library
                                      10.6 Recent Library Developments
                                      10.7 Summary
                                      10.8 Keywords
                                      10.9 Review Questions
                                     10.10 Further Readings


                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                        Discuss digital library
                                        Explain construction and organization of digital library
                                        Describe challenges of digital library
                                        Explain World Wide Web Virtual Library
                                        Define hybrid Library
                                        Discuss recent library developments.

                                   Introduction

                                   Library science (or Library and Information science) is an interdisciplinary field that applies the
                                   practices, perspectives, and tools of management, information technology, education, and other
                                   areas to libraries; the collection, organization, preservation, and dissemination of information
                                   resources; and the political economy of information.




                                     Did u know? The first school for library science was founded by Melvil Dewey at Columbia
                                                University in 1887.

                                   Historically, library science has also included archival science. This includes how information
                                   resources are organized to serve the needs of selected user groups, how people interact with
                                   classification systems and technology, how information is acquired, evaluated and applied by
                                   people in and outside of libraries as well as cross-culturally, how people are trained and educated
                                   for careers in libraries, the ethics that guide library service and organization, the legal status of
                                   libraries and information resources, and the applied science of computer technology used in
                                   documentation and records management.

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