Page 15 - DHIN101_HINDI_I
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bdkbZ—1: dchj ok.kh




            lanHkZµgfj osQ fo;ksx esa rM+ius okys lkèkdksa dh fLFkfr dk o.kZu fd;k gSA              uksV
            HkkokFkZµdchj lkalkfjd yksxksa dks xjtrs gq, dgrs gSa fd mu lkèkdksa dks tks igys ls gh jke dh fojg&O;Fkk
            osQ dkj.k O;kdqy gSa] mUgsa vkSj vfèkd nq%[k er nksµnq%f[k;ksa dks nq%[k nsuk vPNh ckr ugha gSA ;fn rqe bUgsa
            lrkus dh ps"Vk djksxs] budks lkalkfjd fo"k; Hkksxksa dk izyksHku nsuk pkgksxs] rks ;s rqEgkjs }kjk ,slk iz;kl djrs
            gh rM+i dj ej tk,axsA
            vyadkjµNsdkuqizklA

                            20- ykya.k dh vkscjh ugha] gal.k dh u£g ikafrA
                                 ¯lg.k osQ ysgM+k ugha] lkèkq u pySa tekfrAA20AA

            'kCnkFkZµykya.k = ykyksa dhA vkscjh = dksBjhA ysgM+k = >qaM] lewgA tekfr = lewg] >qaMA
            lanHkZµizLrqr lk[kh esa dchj us lPps larksa dh fojyrk dk mn~?kkVu fd;k gSA
            HkkokFkZµdchj dgrs gSa fd lPps lkèkq mlh izdkj fdlh LFkku ij bdV~Bs ugha feyrs tSls ykyksa dh dgha dksBjh
            ugha gksrh vfirq] dgha dksbZ ,d yky feyk djrk gS] galksa osQ >qaM ugha gksrs rFkk ¯lg Hkh ou esa nks ,d gh
            gksrs gSa] muosQ lewg ;k >qaM ugha gqvk djrsA Hkko ;g gS fd ;fn dgha lkèkqvksa dh Vksyh fn[kkbZ ns rks ;g le>uk
            pkfg, fd muesa ls vfèkdka'k lPps lar u gksdj Hkkstu&HkV~V ek=k gSaA
            fo'ks"kµ(i) izLrqr lk[kh ij fuEukafdr 'yksd dk izHkko gSµ

                                 ¶'kSys&'kSys u ekf.kD;a ekSfDrda u xts xtsA
                                 lkèkdks u¯g loZ=k pUnue~ u cus cusAA¸
            vyadkjµvUR;uqizklA

            Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

            fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsa (Fill in the blanks)–
                                                          ---------
              1- dchj dgrs gSa fd ftl O;fDr osQ ?kj esa lnxq# osQ    nhid dk izdk'k ugha gS mlosQ ?kj esa
                  va/dkj Nk;k jgrk gSA
                  ---------
              2-       gh tho osQ vKkuk/adkj dks feVkdj mldk bZ'oj ls lk{kkRdkj djkrk gSA
                                                 ---------
              3-  Lo;a dks vkiosQ izfr lefiZr vkSj vki ij    djus dh Hkkouk dk ;g ifj.kke fudyk gS fd eq>s
                  vc loZ=k vkidk gh vfLrRo izfrHkkflr gksrk gSA

            1-1-2 osQoy lk[kh Hkkx (21 ls 35 rd) lanHkZ lfgr O;k[;k

                            21-  Hkxfr gtkjh dkiM+k] rkeSa ey u lekbA

                                 lkf"kr dkjh dkaejh] HkkoS rgk¡ fcNkbAA21AA
            'kCnkFkZµgtkjh dkiM+k = cgqewY; ,oa eghu oL=k fo'ks"kA rkeS = mlesaA lkf"kr = 'kkDr yksxA
            lanHkZµlUnHkZxr lk[kh esa dchj us HkDrtuksa (oS".koHkDrksa) dh iz'kalk djrs gq, 'kkDrksa dh ¯unk dh gSA

            HkkokFkZµdchj dgrs gSa fd oS".ko ;k gfj osQ HkDr rks ml LoPNcgqewY; diM+s dh Hkk¡fr gSa ftlesa efyurk
            ugha lekrh D;ksafd mls efyurkvksa ls cpkdj j[kk tkrk gSA cgqewY; oL=k dh fo'ks"k ns[kHkky vko';d gksrh





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