Page 51 - DHIN103_ELECTIVE_HINDI_II
P. 51

,sfPNd ¯gnhμII




                    uksV            2- oqQN fo'ks"k.k laKkvksa esa izR;; yxkdj curs gSaA tSlsμ
                                            izR;;                   laKk                    fo'ks"k.k
                                            bd                      èkeZ                    èkkfeZd
                                            bZ;                     tkfr                    tkrh;

                                            oku                     èku                     èkuoku
                                            bZ                      nku                     nkuh
                                            bZyk                    ped                     pedhyk
                                            eku~                    Jh                      Jheku~
                                    3- nks ;k vfèkd 'kCnksa osQ esy ls Hkh fo'ks"k.k curs gSaA tSlsμpyrk&fiQjrk] Vs<+k&es<+k vkfnA
                                    4- vkdkjkar fo'ks"k.k ¯yx] opu vkSj dkjd osQ vuqlkj cnydj ^,* ;k ^bZ* :i cu tkrs gSaA tSlsμ
                                            iq¯Yyx                                L=kh¯yx

                                            ,dopuμdkyk] cM+k] ,slk                dkyh] cM+h] ,slh
                                            cgqopuμdkys] cMs+] ,sls               dkyh] cM+h] ,slh
                                    5- lkoZukfed fo'ks"k.k Hkh opu vkSj dkjd osQ vuqlkj mlh rjg :ikarfjr gksrs gSa ftl rjg loZukeA
                                       tSlsμ
                                            ,dopu                                 cgqopu
                                            og ckyd                               os ckyd
                                            ml yM+osQ dk                          mu yM+dksa dk

                                    6- tc laKk dk yksi jgrk gS vkSj fo'ks"k.k laKk dk dke nsrk gS] rc mldk :ikarj fo'ks"k.k osQ <ax ls
                                       ugha] laKk osQ <ax ls gksrk gSA lkekU;r% fo'ks"k.k osQ lkFk ijlxZ ugha yxrk] fo'ks"; osQ lkFk yxrk
                                       gS] ¯drq laKk cu tkus ij fo'ks"k.k in osQ lkFk ijlxZ yxrk gSA tSlsμ
                                            cM+ksa dh ckr ekuuh pkfg,A

                                            ohjksa us lc oqQN dj fn[kk;kA
                                            mlus lqanjh ls iwNkA
                                            fo}kuksa dk vknj djuk pkfg,A

                                  rqyukRed fo'ks"k.k

                                  nks ;k nks ls vfèkd oLrqvksa ;k Hkkoksa osQ xq.k] eku vkfn osQ ijLij feyku dk fo'ks"k.k ^rqyukRed fo'ks"k.k*
                                  dgykrk gSA ¯gnh O;kdj.k esa bl fo"k; ij cgqr de fopkj gqvk gS_ D;ksafd ¯gnh esa fo'ks"k.kksa dh rqyuk
                                  ml <ax ls ugha gksrh] ftl rjg vaxzsth esa gksrh gSA vaxzsth O;kdj.k esa ^fMxzh* (Degree) osQ varxZr rqyuk
                                  dh rhu fLFkfr;k¡ gSaμPositive, Comparative vkSj Superlative.

                                  buosQ 'kCn:i bl izdkj gSaμ
                                            Positive                Comparative             Superlative
                                            Good                    Better                  Best
                                            Big                     Bigger                  Biggest
                                            Large                   larger                  Largest
                                            Ugly                    Uglier                  Ugliest




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