Page 131 - DPOL102_INDIAN_POLITICAL_SYSTEM_HINDI

Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd O;oLFkk

uksV Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

fjDr&LFkku Hkjsa (Fill in the Blanks)
1- izoj lfer ------- lfefr gSA
2- yksd&ys[kk lfefr ------- lfefr gSA
3- dkjksckj ijke'kZ lfefr ,d --------- lfefr gSA

7-2 lalnh; lfefr;ksa dk laxBu (Organisation of the Parliamentary
Committees)

vyx&vyx lfefr;ksa osQ laxBu ij fopkj&foe'kZ osQ fy, nksuksa lnuksa esa ls fdlh Hkh ,d lnu dh lfefr;ksa
osQ ekeys ij fopkj djrs gSaA vkb, yksd lHkk dh lfefr;ksa osQ ekeys ij fopkj djsaµ

1- Lihdj osQ }kjk uke”knxh (Nomination by the Speaker)% yksd lHkk dh lfefr;ksa dk xBu lnu
osQ lnL;ksa esa ls Lihdj osQ }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA vyx&vyx lfefr;ksa osQ lnL; euksuhr djrs le; Lihdj
bl ckr dks fo'oluh; cukrk gS fd vyx&vyx jktuhfrd nyksa osQ lnL;ksa dh lfefr;ksa esa mi;qDr
izfrfuf/Ro feysA Lihdj Lo;a oqQN lfefr;ksa dk lnL; rFkk ps;jeSu gksrk gSA fu;e ;g gS fd in osQ vk/kj
ij Lihdj ,slh ml izR;sd lfefr dk vè;{k gksrk gS ftldk fd og lnL; gksrk gSA fofHkUu lfefr;ksa osQ iz/kuksa
dh fu;qfDr Lihdj osQ }kjk lfefr;ksa osQ lnL;ksa esa ls dh tkrh gSA ;fn mi&Lihdj fdlh lfefr dk lnL;
gksrk gS rks mldks ml lfefr dk ps;jeSu cuk;k tkrk gSA la;qDr lfefr;ksa osQ lnL;ksa dh fu;qfDr nksuksa lnuksa
osQ vè;{kksa osQ }kjk dh tkrh gSA
2- pquko lnu osQ }kjk ikl izLrko osQ vkèkkj ij (Election on the Basis of Resolution Passed
by the House)% foÙkh; lfefr;ksa dk pquko lnu osQ }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA foÙkh; lfefr;ksa osQ lnL;ksa dk
pquko vkuqikfrd izfrfufèkRo iz.kkyh dh ,dy gLrkarj.k oksV iz.kkyh osQ vkèkkj ij fd;k tkrk gSA

3- lfefr;ksa dk vkdkj (Size of Committees)% izR;sd lfefr osQ lnL;ksa dh la[;k ls lEcfU/r dksbZ
fuf'pr fu;e ugha gSA vius vki esa lHkh lfefr;ksa dk vkdkj ,d gh tSlk ugha gSA lkekU; :i esa ,d lfefr
osQ lnL;ksa dh la[;k 15 ls 30 osQ chp j[kh tkrh gSA vfèkdrj ,d lfefr osQ 15 lnL; gksrs gSaA izoj lfefr;ksa
osQ lnL;ksa dh la[;k 20 ls 30 osQ chp gksrh gSA vuqeku lfefr esa 30 vkSj yksd ys[kk lfefr osQ lnL;ksa dh
la[;k 22 gSA
4- lfefr;ksa dh dk;Z&iz.kkyh (Working of Committees)% laln dh izR;sd lfefr dk fuèkkZfjr dk;Z
gksrk gSA buesa ls oqQN dk;Z osQoy laln osQ vfèkos'ku osQ nkSjku gksrs gSa tcfd oqQN lfefr;k¡ rc Hkh dk;Z djrh
jgrh gSa tc laln dk vfèkos'ku ugha py jgk gksrkA ,d lfefr fdlh Hkh le; viuh cSBd dj ldrh gSA
lfefr;ksa osQ vfèkdrj fu.kZ; lgefr osQ }kjk ;k lfefr osQ ps;jeSu osQ }kjk fy, tkrs gSaA lkekU; :i esa
lfefr;ksa dh cSBosaQ laln Hkou osQ vanj gh gksrh gSa ijUrq Lihdj dh iwoZ LohÑfr ysdj ;g cSBosaQ laln Hkou
osQ ckgj Hkh gks ldrh gSaA

lfefr;ksa dh cSBd osQ fy, vko';d dksje oqQy lnL;ksa dk ,d&frgkbZ gksrk gSA lfefr;ksa esa vfèkdrj fu.kZ;
lkèkkj.k cgqer osQ }kjk fy, tkrs gSaA fdlh fu.kZ; osQ fojksèk vkSj i{k esa lnL;ksa dh la[;k cjkcj gks tkus dh
fLFkfr esa lfefr dk ps;jeSu vius fu.kkZ;d oksV dk iz;ksx djrk gSA lfefr;ksa dks ljdkj osQ fjdkMZ dh
tk¡p&iM+rky djus dk vfèkdkj gksrk gS vkSj og ljdkjh foHkkxksa ls vko';d tkudkjh ysus dk vfèkdkj j[krh

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