Page 210 - DPOL102_INDIAN_POLITICAL_SYSTEM_HINDI

bdkbZ—11: jkT; ljdkj% jkT;&fo/kue.My] jkT;iky] eaf=k&ifj"kn~ vkSj eq[;ea=kh

foèkkulHkk dk ,d vè;{k (speaker) vkSj ,d mikè;{k (Deputy Speaker) gksrk gS] ftudk dk;Z lnu uksV
esa 'kkfUr cuk, j[kuk rFkk lnu osQ dke dks lqpk: :i ls pykuk gSA ;s nksuksa vfèkdkjh foèkkulHkk osQ lnL;ksa
}kjk vius esa ls pqus tkrs gSaA lnL;ksa osQ osru] HkÙks rFkk dbZ fo'ks"kkfèkdkj iznku fd, x, gSaA

D;k vki tkurs gSa Hkkjr osQ 25 jkT;ksa esa ls osQoy 5 jkT;ksa esa foèkku&ifj"kn~ dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ gSA

foèkku&ifj"kn~ dh jpuk (Composition of Legislative Council)–lafoèkku osQ vuqlkj fdlh Hkh jkT;
esa foèkku&ifj"kn~ osQ lnL;ka dh la[;k foèkkulHkk osQ lnL;ksa osQ 1@3 ls vfèkd rFkk 40 ls de ugha gks ldrhA
ijUrq tEew o d'ehj jkT; (ftls lafoèkku }kjk fo'ks"k fLFkfr izkIr gS) esa foèkku&ifj"kn~ osQ oqQy 36 lnL; gSaA
foèkku&ifj"kn~ osQ lnL;ksa dk pquko fuEufyf[kr rjhosQ ls fd;k tkrk gSµ

1@3 lnL; jkT; dh foèkkulHkk osQ }kjk pqus tkrs gSaA
1@3 lnL; jkT; esa LFkkfir LFkkuh; laLFkkvksa (uxjikfydk] iapk;r] iapk;r lfefr vkfn) osQ lnL;ksa }kjk pqus
tkrs gSaA
1@12 lnL; jkT; esa jgus okys de&ls&de rhu o"kZ iqjkus Lukrdksa (Graduates) osQ }kjk pqus tkrs gSaA

1@12 lnL; jkT; dh ekè;fed rFkk mlls mPp Lrj dh f'k{kk&laLFkkvksa osQ de&ls&de rhu o"kZ iqjkus
vè;kidksa osQ }kjk pqus tkrs gSaA
'ks"k 1@6 lnL; jkT; osQ jkT;iky }kjk ,sls O;fDr euksuhr fd;s tkrs gSa] ftUgksaus lkfgR;] dyk] foKku rFkk
lekt&lsok vkfn osQ {ks=kksa esa izflf¼ izkIr dj yh gksA

foèkku&ifj"kn~ dk lnL; cuus osQ fy, fuEufyf[kr ;ksX;rk;sa fuf'pr dh xbZ gaSµ
1- og Hkkjr dk ukxfjd gks]

2- og 30 o"kZ dh vk;q iwjh dj pqdk gks]
3- og fdlh ljdkjh ykHk osQ in ij u gks]

4- mlesa og lc ;ksX;rk,¡ gksuh pkfg, tks laln~ osQ dkuwu }kjk fuf'pr dh xbZ gSa]
5- mlesa dksbZ ,slh v;ksX;rk ugha gksuh pkfg,] tks dkuwu }kjk fuf'pr dh xbZ gksA

foèkku&ifj"kn~ ,d LFkk;h lnu gS rFkk blosQ lnL; 6 o"kZ osQ fy, fuokZfpr fd, tkrs gSaA fo/ku&ifj"kn~ dk
Hkh ,d lHkkifr (Chairman) rFkk ,d milHkkifr (Deputy Chairman) gksrk gS] ftldk pquko blosQ
lnL; vius esa ls djrs gSaA lHkkifr lnu dh vè;{krk djrk gS rFkk vuq'kklu dks cuk, j[krk gSA lnu osQ
lnL;ksa osQ osru] HkÙks rFkk oqQN fo'ks"kkfèkdkj Hkh iznku fd, x, gSaA

11-1 jkT;&foèkkue.My osQ dk;Z rFkk 'kfDr;k¡ (Functions and Powers of
the State Legislature)

jkT; foèkkue.My dks fuEufyf[kr 'kfDr;k¡ izkIr gSaµ
1- oSèkkfud 'kfDr;k¡ (Legislative Powers)–jkT; foèkkue.My dks jkT;lwph esa ntZ fo"k;ksa ij Hkh dkuwu
fuekZ.k dk vfèkdkj gSA blosQ lkFk gh bls lka>h lwph esa ntZ fo"k;ksa ij Hkh dkuwu fuekZ.k dk vf/dkj gSA lka>h

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