Page 79 - DSOC102_SOCIAL_INSTITUTIONS_HINDI

lkekftd laLFkk,¡

uksV 6-5 vkèkqfud ifjokj dh lajpuk (Structure of Modern Family)

bl lanHkZ esa è;ku nsus ;ksX; lcls igyh ckr ;g gS fd ukfHkdh; ifjokj us cgqr gn rd vkSj [kkldj
ik'pkR; lektksa esa lejDr ifjokj dks foLFkkfir dj fn;k gSA bl rjg osQ ifjorZu Hkkjr osQ 'kgjh {ks=kksa esa
Hkh yxkrkj n`f"Vxkspj gks jgs gSaA mRiknu dh bdkbZ osQ :i esa ifjokj osQ vk£Fkd egÙo esa ßkl us ifjokj
lewg dh iqjkuh ,drk dks èkDdk igq¡pk;k gSA tc dksbZ O;fDr fdlh dkj[kkus esa ukSdjh ik ysrk gS vkSj vius
ekrk&firk vkSj Hkkb;ksa osQ iz;klksa ls Lora=k gksdj vius rb± oqQN dekus&èkekus yxrk gS rks feys&tqys ifjokj
osQ O;; osQ fy, viuh dekbZ nsus dk mldk bjknk ml gn rd etcwr ugha jg tkrk gS ftl gn rd ml
le; Fkk tc og vkSj mlosQ HkkbZ lkFk&lkFk tehu ij dke dj jgs FksA
nwljh è;krO; pht ifr vkSj iRuh osQ vkilh lacaèk dh izo`Qfr esa vkus okyk cnyko gSA L=kh dh vk£Fkd
Lora=krk us fookg osQ izfr mlosQ iwjs n`f"Vdks.k dks izHkkfor fd;k gSA vc mls ^^nkrk** dh ryk'k ml gn
rd ugha gksrh gSA thou lkFkh dk mldk pquko vDlj isze] Lusg] :fp ;k rsoj esa lekurk tSlh ckrksa }kjk
fuèkkZfjr gksrk gSA pw¡fd vkèkqfud ifjokj vc mRiknu dh bdkbZ ugha jg x;k gS] iq#"k Hkh viuh iRuh dk
pquko mlosQ dkS'ky vFkok dk;Z{kerk osQ vkèkkj ij ugha cfYd bUgha ckrksa osQ vkèkkj ij djrk gSA lkFk gh
iq#"k o L=kh bu nksuksa dh vk£Fkd Lora=kk us mUgsa ^^ml iSr`d fu;a=k.k o lkekftd ncko osQ vU; :iksa ls
eqfDr fnyk nh gS ftudk lacaèk bl ckr ls gS fd mUgsa fdlls vkSj dc 'kknh djuh pkfg,A**
vkèkqfud ifjokj esa ifr o iRuh osQ lacaèk dks ,d vyx dks.k ls ns[kk tk ldrk gSA pw¡fd o`Qf"k ij vkèkkfjr
ifjokj ,d vk£Fkd laxBu Fkk] blosQ fy, fdlh&u&fdlh rjg osQ usr`Ro dh t:jr FkhA vkerkSj ij ;g
nkf;Ro iq#"kksa osQ ikl gksrk FkkA ij vkèkqfud 'kgjh ifjokj esa] usr`Ro vkSj fu;a=k.k dh vko';drk mruh T;knk
ugha gSA vr% ifr vkSj iRuh nksuksa ,d&nwljs osQ lkFk lekurk dk crkZo djrs gSaA os ifjokj dh leL;kvksa
ij ,d lkFk fopkj&foe'kZ djrs gSa vkSj ,sls fu.kZ;ksa ij ig¡qpus dk iz;kl djrs gSa ftuesa nksuksa dh lgefr
gksA

bl lnaHkZ esa rhljh è;krO; pht vkèkqfud ifjokj dk rqyukRed :i ls vfèkd vfLFkj Lo:i gSA vr%
vkèkqfud 'kgjh ifjokjksa esa ifr o mldh iRuh osQ chp fookn dh laHkkouk,¡ iqjkus o`Qf"k ij vkèkkfjr ifjokjksa
osQ vis{kk T;knk gSa ftuesa iRuh o ifr dh Hkwfedk,¡ lqfuf'pr gksrh FkhaA ifjokj osQ vk£Fkd o lqj{kkRed
izdk;ks± dh lekfIr rFkk ßkl tSls vU; dkjdksa osQ pyrs budh Hkfedk ls la?k"kks± dks vkSj vfèkd izksRlkgu
feyrk gSA if'pe esa gh ugha cfYd Hkkjr esa Hkh 'kgjh ifjokjksa esa rykd dh rsth ls c<+rh njsa mu rukoksa
o nckoksa dk laosQr nsrh gSa tks bu ifjokjksa ij gkoh gSaA
pkSFkh ckr ;g gS fd vkèkqfud ifjokj o`Qf"k ij vkèkkfjr ifjokjksa dh vis{kk NksVs vkdj osQ gSaA bl izo`fÙk
osQ fy, nks dkj.k eq[; :i ls ftEesnkj gSaA ,d vksj rks ifjokj ls mRiknu osQ LFkkukarj.k osQ dkj.k [ksr
ij dke djus okyh vfrfjDr Je&'kfDr osQ :i esa cM+s vkdkj osQ ifjokj dk es:naM VwV x;kA nwljh vksj
tUe fu;a=k.k dh rduhdksa esa gksus okyh izxfr;ksa us fir`Ro osQ lksps le>s fu;kstu dks laHko cuk fn;kA

6-6 vkèkqfud ifjokj osQ izdk;Z (Function of Modern Family)

vkèkqfud ifjokj us o`Qf"k ij vkèkkfjr ifjokj osQ ijaijkxr izdk;ks± esa ls vusd dks frtkatfy ns nh gSA ge
igys ls gh ;g ns[k pqosQ gSa fd mRiknu osQ izdk;ks± dks fu"ikfnr djus dk nkf;Ro ifjokj ls LFkkukarfjr gksdj
?kj ls ckgj vk£Fkd laxBuksa dks izkIr gks x;k gSA
f'k{kk Hkh blh rjg ?kj dh pgkjnhokjh ls ckgj vk pqdh gSA fo|ky;ksa esa fofHkUu izdkj dh f'k{kk nh tkrh
gS ftls vius cPpksa dks ns ikuk vrhr esa dHkh fdlh ifjokj osQ fy, laHko u FkkA ulZjh LowQyksa vkSj
¯dMjxkVZuksa osQ c<+rs izpyu osQ lkFk cPps dh izkjafHkd f'k{kk&nh{kk dh vfèkdka'k ftEesnkjh fo'ks"kKksa osQ
gkFkksa esa vk xbZ gSA lkFk gh 'kgjksa us [ksy osQ eSnkuksa ls oafpr NksVs&NksVs ?kjksa esa jgusokys cPpksa dks vodk'k

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