Page 35 - DHIN203_ELECTIVE_HINDI_IV

,sfPNd fgUnh—IV

Notes
4-2-2 fopkjkRed vuqPNsn

pfj= dh gkfu ls c<+ dj dksbZ gkfu ugha

,d dgkor gS fd ;fn èku dh gkfu gks tk, rks le>ks dqN gkfu ugha gqbZ] ;fn LokLF; dh gkfu
q
gks tk, rks le>ks dN gkfu gqbZ fdUrq ;fn pfj= dh gkfu gks tk, rks le>ks lc dN u"V gks
q
x;kA èku rks fQj Hkh dek;k tk ldrk gS] LokLF; ykHk mipkj ls çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS fdUrq
,d ckj pfj=ghu gks tkus ij] yk[k Hkyk cuus dh dksf'k'k djus ij Hkh dksbZ fo'okl ugha djsxkA
;g ,slk dyad gS tks fdlh lwjr esa èkqyrk ughaA jghe th us pUnzek dk mnkgj.k nsrs gq, blh
dh iqf"V dh gSA pUnzek esa dyad gS] fdUrq tc-tc pUnzek dks yksx fu"dyad ns[krs gSa rks fdlh
Hk;kud mRikr dh vk'kadk djrs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd çR;sd Ldwy esa lqcg-lqcg çkFkZuk djrs
gq, fo|kFkhZ bZ'oj ls lnkpkjh cuk, tkus dh çkFkZuk djrs gSaA ,slk bl dkj.k gS fd ekuo ds
O;fDrRo dk fuekZ.k djus okys fofHkUu rÙoksa esa pfj= dk lcls vfèkd egÙo gSA pfj= ,d ,slh
'kfDr gS] tks ekuo thou dks lQy cukrh gSA pfj= dh 'kfDr gh ekuo thou esa vkRefo'okl
vkSj vkRe-fuHkZjrk mRiUu djrh gSA pfj= euq"; ds dk;Zdyki vkSj vkpj.k ds lewg dk uke gSA
pfj= :ih 'kfDr] fo|k] cqf) vkSj lEifÙk dh 'kfDr ls Hkh egku gksrh gSA bfrgkl bl ckr dk
xokg gS fd dbZ pØorhZ lezkV~ èku] in vkSj fo|k ds Lokeh Fks fdUrq pfj= ds vHkko esa
vfLrRoghu gks x;sA jko.k tSlk çdk.M if.Mr] pkjksa osnksa dk Kkrk] egku HkDr vkSj ;ks)k viuh
pfj=ghurk ds dkj.k vkt rd ?k`.kk dk ik= cuk gqvk gSA ru eu dh ifo=rk] dÙkZO; dh Hkkouk]
ijksidkj vkSj lekt dh lsok Hkh pkfjf=d xq.kksa ls gh vkrh gSA ekuo thou dh lEiw.kZ lQyrk]
;'k vkSj xkSjo vftZr djus ds fy, ;g vko';d gS fd çR;sd O;fDr vius pfj= dks Å¡pk cuk,A
pkfjf=d n`f"V ls gesa tks gkfu gks jgh gS mldh HkjikbZ djuk dfBu gks tkrk gSA gekjk jk"Vªh;
pfj= nks dkSM+h dk jg tk,xkA vr% vius pfj= dh vksj è;ku nhft,] fo'ks"kdj fo|kFkhZ thou
esaA bl ls vki esa vkRe-fo'okl tkxsxkA vki mUufr dj ldsaxsA lc ls cM+h ckr bl ls
Hkkjrh;rk dh Hkh j{kk gks ldsxhA

dFkuh ls djuh Hkyh

dgrs gSa dguk rks vklku gS fdUrq djds fn[kkuk cM+k dfBu gksrk gSA fdUrq LorU=rk çkfIr ds
ckn gekjs jktuhfrKksa us bls lp djds fn[kk fn;k gSA pquko ds le; cM+s-cM+s okns fd;s tkrs
gSaA ge ;g dj nsaxs] ge oks dj nsaxsA ge ns'k ls xjhch gVk nsaxs] Hkw[k Hkxk nsaxs bR;kfn bR;kfnA
fdUrq T;ksagh pquko esa fot;h gq, mudh lwjr rd ns[kus dks oksVj cspkjk rjl tkrk gSA gk¡] dgha
lkSHkkX; ls os usrk th ea=h cu tk,¡ rks mudh QksVks çfrfnu lekpkj-i=ksa esa ns[kus dks fey tkrh
gSA cM+ksa us dgk gS fd tks O;fDr dsoy dgrk gS djrk dqN ugha] rks yksxksa dk fo'okl ml ij
ls mB tkrk gSA ge bl ckr dks ugha ekursA fdrus gh usrk gSa tks dsoy dgrs gSa djrs dqN ugha
os gj ckj pquko thr tkrs gSaA gj ckj yksx mudh dFkuh ij fo'okl djds mUgsa cksV nsrs gsaA
og ;qx x;k tc egkRek xk¡èkh ds ikl dksbZ O;fDr ;g iwNus x;k Fkk fd egkRek th xqM+ dSls
NksM+k x,A xkaèkh th us mls ijlksa vkus dks dgkA ml fnu tkus ij xk¡èkh us ml O;fDr dks
dgk&rqe xqM+ [kkuk NksM+ nksA ml O;fDr us dgk egkRek th ;g okD; rks vki chrs ijlksa Hkh
dg ldrs FksA xk¡èkh th us mÙkj fn;k ml fnu eSa Lo;a xqM+ [kkrk FkkA ;fn ml fnu eSa rqEgsa xqM+

28 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY