Page 9 - DHIN203_ELECTIVE_HINDI_IV
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,sfPNd fgUnh—IV
Notes z O;atu lafèk
z folXkZ lafèk
Did u know? lafèk dk vFkZ gS & esy vFkok esy-feykiA tCk nks o.kZ bruk fudV vk tk,a
fd ,d nwljs ls i`Fkd u jg ldsa rCk mudk esy lfUèk dgykrk gSA
bl bdkbZ esa ge folXkZ lafèk dk vFkZ vkSj mlds Hksnksa ds Ckkjs esa foLrkj ls tkusaXksA
1-1-1 folXkZ lafèk dk vFkZ
tgk¡ ij folxZ dk yksi gksrk gS vkSj mlds LFkku ij dksbZ nwljk o.kZ vk tkrk gS rks mls folxZ
lafèk dgrs gSaA
tSls% vr% + ,o = vr,o
fu% + fpr = fuf'pr
igys mnkgj.k esa ek= folxZ dk gh yksi gqvk gS vkSj nwljs esa folxZ yksi ds lkFk-lkFk ^'* dh
o`f) gqbZ gSA+
blds izeq[k fu;e fuEufyf[kr gSa%
1- tc folXkZ ds Ckkn d] [k] i] Q] V] B vk, rks folXkZ ds LFkku ij ^"k* gks tkrk gS
fu% + dyad = fu"dyad
fu% + diV = fu"diV
nq% + V = nq"V
fu% + Bqj = fu"Bqj
fu% + Qy = fu"Qy
2- folXkZ ds Ckkn 'k ;k l vkus ij folXkZ ;Fkkor~ Ckuk jgrk gS vFkok vkXks ds O;atu dk :i
ys ysrk gSA
nq% + 'kklu = nq%'kklu] nq''kklu
fu% + lansg = fu%lansg] fuLlansg
3- folXkZ ds Ckkn d] [k] i ;k x vkus ij folXkZ ;Fkkor~ jgrk gS( fgUnh esa bl folXkZ dk iz;ksXk
ugha gksrkA
jt% + d.k = jt%d.k( jtd.k
4- ;fn folXkZ ds iwoZ b ;k m gks vkSj Ckkn esa d] [k] i ;k x gks rks folXkZ "k] 'k esa vFkok l
esa ifjofrZr gks tkrk gSA
nq% + deZ = nq"deZ
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