Page 207 - DHIS204_DHIS205_INDIAN_FREEDOM_STRUGGLE_HINDI

bdkbZμ11% Lora=krk izkfIr ls 1964 rd dk Hkkjr

c<+kus esa enn feyhA ;g ckr gfjr&Økafr osQ nkSjku [ksrh esa fn[kkbZ nhA uksV

rkfydk 11-3μewy <kaps] LokLF; vkSj f'k{kk dk izlkj

{ks=k bdkbZ 1950&51 1960&61 1065&66 1950&51 ls 1965&66
osQ chp dk izfr'kr
fctyh nl yk[k 2-3 5-6 10-2 393-5
ykxw {kerk fdyksokV
xkao vkSj 'kgj g”kkjksa esa 3-7 24-2 52-3 1313-5

fctyh dh jsysaμ nl yk[k
lkeku dh <qykbZ Vu 93 156 205 120-4
lM+osaQ g”kkj fd-eh- 156 235 284 82
vLirky
fcLrjksa dh la[;k g”kkj esa 113 186 300 165-5
LowQyksa esa Hkrh nl yk[k esa 23-5 44-7 67-7 188-1
rduhdh f'k{kkμbathfu;¯jx vkSj VSDukWyksth (HkrhZ {kerk)

(i) fMxzh Lrj g”kkj esa 4-1 13-8 24-7 502-4
(ii) fMIyksek g”kkj esa 5-9 25-8 49-9 745-8
tula[;k nl yk[k 357 430 490 37-3
Ïksrμts- Hkxorh vkSj th- nslkbZ] bafM;k % Iyk¯ux iQkWj bafMfLVª;ykbts'ku] yanu] 1970] i`- 74-

rkfydk 11-3 ls oqQN vkèkkjHkwr jpukvksa vkSj lkekftd I+kQk;nksa osQ izfr O;fDr fodkl dk irk pyrk gS] tks
tula[;k osQ fodkl ls dbZ xquk vkxs FkkA 1950&51 dh rqyuk esa 1965&66 esa fctyh {kerk esa 4-5 xquk] 'kgjksa
,oa xkaoksa osQ fctyhdj.k esa 14 xquk vLirky esa ejhtksa osQ fy, fcLrjksa esa 2-5 xquk] LowQyksa esa HkrhZ 3 xquk ls
FkksM+s de] vkSj egÙoiw.kZ ckr ;g fd bathfu;¯jx vkSj VsDuksykWth dh rduhdh f'k{kk esa fMxzh rFkk fMIyksek Lrjks
ij 6 vkSj 8-5 xquk o`f¼ gqbZA blh vofèk esa tula[;k esa ek=k ,d&frgkbZ dh o`f¼ gqbZA

1991 ls ns'k esa ykxw fd, x, vko';d vk£Fkd lqèkkjksa dh iz'kalk osQ tks'k esa fo'ks"k rkSj ij usg:&dky dh
vk£Fkd miyfCèk;ksa dks uhpk fn[kkuk oqQN yksxksa osQ fy, ,d rjg dk iSQ'ku gks x;k gSA vnwjn£'krk vkSj
v&,sfrgkfldrk dk blls cM+k mnkgj.k vkSj dksbZ ugha gks ldrkA ;g usg:oknh ;qx Fkk ftlus ewy HkkSfrd vkj
ekuo lalkèkuksa dk fuekZ.k fd;k tks Lora=k vkèkqfud fodkl dh iwoZ'krs± lkfcr gqb±A
blosQ vykok] usg:oknh eafty dks ml oDr osQ fo'o ,sfrgkfld lanHkZ esa ns[kk tkuk pkfg,A tSlk fd iz[kj
vFkZ'kkL=kh vkSj <kapkxr iquxZBu dk;ZØe dh 'kq#vkr djus okys foÙkea=kh MkW- eueksgu ¯lg us dgk] ¶;fn 1960
esa vki fdlh ls Hkh iwnrs fd 1996 ;k 1997 esa dkSu lk ns'k nqfu;k osQ f'k[kj ij gksxk] rks tokc gksrk] HkkjrA¸
if'pe osQ vFkZ'kkfL=k;ksa lesr lcksa osQ chp ,d ckr ij lgefr Fkhμfd Hkkjr osQ fu;kstu dh fn'kk ldkjkRed
vkSj laHkkoukvksa ls Hkjh gqbZ FkhA bu vFkZ'kkfL=k;ksa esa oqQN FksμMCY;w] MCY;w- jksLVkso] jkstsu'Vsu&jksMu] foYizsQM
eSaMsyckme] tkWtZ jkstsu] bZ;u fyV~y] czk;u jsMkos] bR;kfnA Hkkjr osQ turkaf=kd jkLrs dh iz'kalk djrs gq, vdlj
gh phu osQ izHkqRooknh ekMy dh vkykspuk dh xbZ gSA
blesa 'kd ugha fd cnyrh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vkSifuosf'kd fiNM+siu dh fojklr ij fot; ikrs gq, lfØ; tura=k
cjO+kQjkj j[kdj ifjorZuksa dh dh vko';drk FkhA bl ij nks jk; ugha gks ldrh Fkh fd oqQN rjhdksa dks cnyrs

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