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lkekftd Lrjhdj.k Sukanya Das, Lovely Professional University
uksV
bdkbZμ12: lkekftd Lrjhdj.k dh [kqyh vkSj
can O;oLFkkvksa esa xfr'khyrk (Mobility in Closed and
Open Systems of Stratification)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
12.1 lkekftd Lrjhdj.k dh [kqyh O;oLFkk esa xfr'khyrk (Mobility in Open System of
Stratification)
12.2 lkekftd Lrjhdj.k dh can O;oLFkk esa xfr'khyrk (Mobility in closed System of
Stratification)
12.3 Hkkjr esa lkekftd xfr'khyrk (Social Mobility in India)
12.4 lkjka'k (Summary)
12.5 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
12.6 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
12.7 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
lkekftd Lrjhdj.k dh [kqyh ,oa can O;oLFkk dh xfr'khyrk dks tkuus esaA
Hkkjr dh lkekftd xfr'khyrk dks le>us esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
Lrjhdj.k }kjk yksxksa dks fofHkUu vuqHkkxksa ;k Jsf.k;ksa esa j[kk tkrk gSA Lrjhdj.k osQ vykok foHksn dh
voèkkj.kkvksa ij vkèkkfjr dj yksxksa dks fLFkr djuk djuk ,d vU; rjhdk gSA nhikadj xqIrk fy[krs gSa ¶;fn
vlekurk eq[; y{k.k gS] rc Lrjhdj.k O;oLFkksa dks lksiuh; dgk tk ldrk gSA ;fn foHksn egÙoiw.kZ gS rc
fofHkUu lkekftd O;oLFkk;sa ,d&nwljs osQ lkeus f{kfrthr vkSj leku [k.Mksa tSlh [kM+h fn[kkbZ nsrh gSaA ,d
Js.khÑr lksiku dk ;gk¡ cgqr vfèkd vFkZ ugha gSA¸ ¶vk; ;k Js.kh (in) ij vkèkkfjr vlekurk;sa Li"Vr%
Lrjhdj.k dh lksiuh; O;oLFkk ls tqM+h gqbZ gSaA¸ blosQ foijhr mnkgj.k osQ fy;s Hkk"kk;h vUrjksa dks ,d lksikuh;
O;oLFkk esa ugha j[kk tk ldrkA ijUrq lkekU;r;k iq:"kksa vkSj fL=k;ksa osQ chp vUrjksa dks f{kfrth; ugha ekuk tkrk
gS] cfYd mudks yEc:ih; ^Js.khÑr* lEcUèk osQ :i esa ^vlekurk* vkSj ^vUrj* nksuksa ik;s tkrs gSa vkSj nksuksa
,d&nwljs dks izHkkfor djrs gSaA
nhikadj xqIrk osQ vuqlkj] ¶lkekftd Lrjhdj.k yksxksa dks fofHkUu Lrj.kksa essa foHkkftr djuk ek=k gh ugha gSA¸
¶lkekftd Lrjhdj.k }kjk lkekftd O;oLFkk vkSj lkekftd xfr'khyrk nksuksa dks le>us osQ fy;s] ,d
224 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY