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Human Resource Management




                    Notes          Career planning is not an event or end in itself, but a continuous process of developing human
                                   resources for  achieving optimum  results.  It  must,  however,  be  noted  that  individual  and
                                   organisational careers are not separate and distinct. A person who is not able to translate his
                                   career plan into action within the organisation may probably quit the job, if he has a choice.
                                   Organisations, therefore, should help employees in career planning so that both can satisfy each
                                   other's needs.

                                   7.7.2 Need for Career Planning

                                   Every employee has a desire to grow and scale new heights in his workplace continuously.
                                   If there are enough opportunities, he can pursue his career goals and exploit his potential fully.
                                   He feels highly motivated when the organisation shows him a clear path as to how he can meet
                                   his personal ambitions while trying to realise corporate goals. Unfortunately, as pointed out by
                                   John Leach, organisations do not pay adequate attention to this aspect in actual practice for a
                                   variety of reasons. The demands of employees are not matched with organisational needs, no
                                   effort is made to show how the employees can grow within certain limits, what happens to an
                                   employee five years down the line if he does well, whether the organisation is trying to offer
                                   mere jobs or long-lasting careers, etc. When recognition does not come in time for meritorious
                                   performance and a certain amount of confusion prevails in the minds of employees whether
                                   they are 'in' with a chance to grow or not, they look for greener pastures outside. Key executives
                                   leave in  frustration and  the organisation  suffers  badly  when  turnover  figures rise.  Any
                                   recruitment effort made in panic to fill the vacancies is not going to be effective. So, the absence
                                   of a career plan is going to make a big difference to both the employees and the organisation.
                                   Employees do not get right breaks at a right time; their morale will be low and they are always
                                   on their toes trying to find escape routes.
                                   Organisations are not going  to benefit from high employee turnover. New employees mean
                                   additional selection and training costs. Bridging the gaps through short-term replacements is
                                   not going to pay in terms of productivity. Organisations, therefore, try to put their career plans
                                   in place and educate employees about the opportunities that exist internally for talented people.
                                   Without such a progressive outlook, organisations cannot prosper.

                                   7.7.3 Objectives

                                   Career planning seeks to meet the following objectives:
                                   1.  Attract and retain talent by offering careers, not jobs.

                                   2.  Use human resources effectively and achieve greater productivity.
                                   3.  Reduce employee turnover.
                                   4.  Improve employee  morale and motivation.
                                   5.  Meet the immediate and future human resource needs of the organisation  on a timely
                                       basis.



                                     Did u know?  Career anchors: They are distinct patterns of self-perceived talents, attitudes,
                                     motives  and values  that guide  and stabilise  a  person's  career after  several years  of
                                     real-world experience and feedback.









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