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O;f"V vFkZ'kkL=k osQ fl¼kar                                  Tanima Dutta, Lovely Professional University




                    uksV





                                   bdkbZμ18 % iw.kZ ykxr dher fuèkkZj.k vkSj ykHk vfèkdredj.k fl¼kar
                                     (Profit Maximisation and Full Cost Pricing Theories)





                                     vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
                                     mís'; (Objectives)
                                     izLrkouk (Introduction)
                                     18-1  ykHk vfèkdredj.k fl¼kar (Profit Maximisation Theory)
                                     18-2  iw.kZ ykxr vFkok vkSlr ykxr dher fuèkkZj.k dk fl¼kar
                                           (Theory of Full-Cost or Average Cost Pricing)

                                     18-3  lkjka'k (Summary)
                                     18-4  'kCndks'k (Keywords)
                                     18-5  vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
                                     18-6  lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)


                                  mís'; (Objectives)

                                  bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
                                     l ykHk vfèkdredj.k fl¼kar tkuus gsrqA
                                     l iw.kZ izfr;ksfxrk osQ varxZr ykHk vfèkdredj.k le>us gsrqA

                                     l ykHk vfèkdredj.k fl¼kar dh vkykspuk,¡ tkuus gsrqA
                                     l vkSlr ykxr dher fuèkkZj.k dk fl¼kar tkuus gsrqA

                                  izLrkouk (Introduction)

                                  iQeZ osQ uo&Dykfldh fl¼kar dk eq[; mís'; ykHk vfèkdredj.k jgk gSA ijarq vfèkdrj vkuqHkfod izek.k
                                  iQeks± osQ vU; mís';ksa dh vksj laosQr djrs gSa tSls foØ; vfèkdredj.k] mRiknu vfèkdredj.k] larqf"V
                                  vfèkdredj.k] mi;ksfxrk vfèkdredj.k] vkfnA buesa ls oqQN fl¼karksa dh foospuk vxys vè;k; esa dh
                                  tk,xhA ;g vè;k; iQeZ osQ uo&Dykfldh fl¼kar vkSj gky&fgp rFkk ,aMª;w”k }kjk iw.kZ ykxr vFkok vkSlr
                                  ykxr dher fuèkkZj.k osQ :i esa blosQ izFke 'kksèku dk foospu djrk gSA

                                  18-1 ykHk vfèkdredj.k fl¼kar (Profit Maximisation Theory)


                                  iQeZ osQ uo&Dykfldh fl¼kar esa ,d O;kolkf;d iQeZ dk eq[; mís'; ykHk vfèkdredj.k gSA iQeZ vius
                                  ykHkksa dks vfèkdre djrh gS tc og nks fu;eksa dks larq"V djrh gS% (1) MC = MR vkSj (2) MR oØ
                                  dks MC oØ uhps ls dkVrk gSA vfèkdre ykHkksa dk vfHkizk; 'kq¼ ykHkksa ls gS tks mRiknu dh vkSlr ykxr



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