Page 89 - DECO401_MICROECONOMIC_THEORY_HINDI

bdkbZ 4 % Øeokpd mi;ksfxrk fl¼kar % rVLFkrk ;k vukfèkeku oØ n`f"Vdks.k

4-24 vk; rFkk izfrLFkkiu izHkkoksa osQ laHko la;ksx uksV
(Possible Combinations of Income and Substitution Effects)

vk; rFkk izfrLFkkiu izHkkoksa osQ laHko la;ksxksa dk lkjka'k uhps fn;k x;k gSμ

rkfydk 6- lkekU;] fuEudksfV rFkk fxÝiQu oLrqvksa osQ lacaèk esa vk; rFkk izfrLFkkiu izHkko
(Income and Substitution Effects in case of Normal, Inferior and Giffen Goods)

oLrqvksa dh izÑfr vk; izHkko izfrLFkkiu izHkko oqQy izHkko
(Nature of Goods) (Income Effect) (Substitution (Total Effect)
Effect)

1- lkekU; oLrq,¡ èkukRed ½.kkRed ek¡x dk fu;e ykxw gksrk gSA
2- fuEudksfV oLrq,¡ tks ½.kkRed ½.kkRed ek¡x dk fu;e ykxw gksrk gS D;ksafd
fxÝiQu oLrq,¡ ughaa gSa ½.kkRed vk; izHkko dh rqyuk esa
izfrLFkkiu izHkko vfèkd 'kfDr'kkyh
gksrk gSA

3- fxÝiQu oLrq,¡ ½.kkRed ½.kkRed ek¡x dk fu;e ykxw ughaa gksrk D;ksafd
½.kkRed vk; izHkko izfrLFkkiu
izHkko dh rqyuk esa vfèkd 'kfDr'kkyh
gksrk gSA

4-25 LyVLdh dk n`f"Vdks.k (The Slutsky’s Approach)

fp=k 4-29 LyVLdh dh èkkj.kk osQ vuqlkj izfrLFkkiu izHkko rFkk vk; izHkko osQ vyxko (Separation)
dh O;k[;k djrk gSA

fp=k 4-29

Y Price Effect = OM OL = LM

A

S IC
1
IC
2
Q T
oranges R

IC

O X
LN B M S C
Apples

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 83