Page 33 - DECO402_Macro Economics
P. 33

Macroeconomic Theory




                     Notes            In gross national disposable income, current replacement cost is included whereas in net disposable
                                      income (in short disposable income), it is not included.


                                          What is current Replacement cost?
                                      This is by a country using in a year, property become useless their replacement cost. This is
                                      depreciation cost (or consumption of permanent capital) of whole economy.


                                       Net National Disposable Income (in short, disposable income) = Gross national disposable
                                       income – Current replacement cost (which is depreciation at whole economy level)







                                          Task     Express your views on total related aggregates.


                                      2.4   Components of National Disposable Income

                                      National disposable income is estimated by following types:
                                      National disposable income = Net domestic product at factor cost (or domestic income) + net indirect
                                      tax + net factor income from abroad + receipts net current transfers from rest of the world


                                          Difference between Personal Disposable Income and National Disposable Income
                                         (i)   Personal disposable income relationship is only a nations’s residents and households’
                                              disposable income, whereas national disposable income relationship is whole country’s
                                              disposable income.
                                         (ii)   For estimation of national disposable income, net domestic product at factor cost, net
                                              indirect tax, net factor income accuring from abroad, and net current transfer accruing from
                                              rest of the world is added. On the other hand in personal disposable income, a country’s
                                              domestic consumption and domestic savings are added.



                                                           National Income and Related Aggregates – A Glance



                                      1.   Gross Domestic Product at Market Price  = In a financial year, produced by all producer
                                          (GDP )                               final  goods  and  services  market  value  in
                                               MP
                                                                               domestic boundary of a country.
                                      2.   Gross National Product at Market PRICE  = DP  + Net factor income from abroad
                                                                                 MP
                                          (GNP )
                                               MP
                                       3.   Net National Product at Market Price  = GNP  – Consumption of permanent capital of
                                                                                   MP
                                          (NNP )                               depreciation
                                               MP
                                      4.   Net Domestic Product at Market Price  = NNP  – Net factor income from abroad
                                                                                   MP
                                          (NDP )
                                               MP



               26                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38