Page 213 - DECO402_MACROECONOMIC_THEORY_HINDI

bdkbZµ20% IS-LM izsQeooZQ esa fofHkUu dkjdksa osQ rgr ekSfnzd uhfr;ksa dk izHkko

gSA dher Lrj esa deh gksus osQ lkFk] LM oØ ljd dj LM gks tkrk gS ftlosQ vuqlkj mPp okLrfod GDP uksV
2
OY osQ vkSj de C;kt nj Or osQ cjkcj gks tkrh gSA mPp okLrfod GDP = (OY ) rFkk fuEu dher Lrj
2 2 2
OP osQ la;ksx dks fp=k osQ Hkkx B esa ¯cnq C }kjk izdV fd;k x;k gSA A,B rFkk C ¯cnqvksa dks feyk nsus ls
2
gesa AD oØ izkIr gks tkrk gS ftldk <yku uhps dh vksj gS bldk dher Lrj ls foijhr lacaèk gSA
AD oØ dk <yku IS rFkk LM oØ osQ <yku ij fuHkZj djrk gS tks vkxs C;kt dh nj] C;kt dh
nj esa ifjorZu ls fuos'k dh laosnu'khyrk] xq.kd xq.kkad rFkk okLrfod GDP esa ifjorZu osQ eqnzk ek¡x
dh laosnu'khyrk ij fuHkZj djrk gSA

D;k vki tkurs gSa okLrfod GDP osQ fuEu Lrj rFkk C;kt dh nj osQ mPp Lrj ls ,d u;k larqyu izkIr
gksrk gSA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iw£r djsa (Fill in the blanks) :
---------------
1- eqnzk iw£r osQ de gksus ls LM oØ ljdrk gSA
---------------
2- IS-LM ekWMy AD oØ O;qRiUu djus dh ,d izLrqr djrk gSA

20-2 dher Lrj esa ifjorZu ls Lora=k ;fn eqnzk iw£r esa Lok;Ùk ifjorZu gks rks D;k gksrk
gS\

(What happens if there is autonomous Change in Money Supply Inde-
pendent of Change in Price Level?)

dher Lrj esa ifjorZu ls Lora=k eqnzk iw£r esa Lok;r ifjorZu ls vfHkizk; ml fLFkfr ls gS ftlesa eqnzk dh iw£r
izpfyr dher Lrj ij c<+rh ;k ?kVrh gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa eqnzk iw£r esa o`f¼ ;k deh osQ vuq:i LM oØ Øe'k%
nkb± ;k ckb± vksj ljosQxkA ¯drq dher Lrj fLFkj jgrk gS] LM oØ osQ ljdjus ls AD ljosQxk% LM oØ osQ
nkb± vksj ljdus (eqnzk iw£r esa o`f¼ osQ dkj.k] dher Lrj osQ fLFkj jgus ij) ls AD oØ nk;ha vksj dks
f[klosQxk% LM oØ osQ ck;ha vksj ljdus (eqnzk iw£r esa deh osQ dkj.k] dher Lrj osQ fLFkj jgus ij) ls AD
oØ ck;ha vksj dks f[klosQxkA bu fLFkfr;ksa dks fp=k 20-2 esa fn[kk;k x;k gSA
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

cgqfodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions) :
3- ;fn fofHkUu dher Lrjksa rFkk okLrfod GDP dks feyk nsa rc gesa izkIr gks tkrk gSµ
(v) AD oØ (c) GDP oØ
(l) CD oØ (n) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
4- okLrfod GDP osQ fuEu Lrj rFkk C;kt dh nj osQ mPp Lrj ls ,d izkIr gksrk gSµ

(v) larqyu (c) u;k larqyu
(l) vlarqyu (n) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA

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