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VED1
          E\L-LOVELY-H\math8-1 IInd 6-8-11 IIIrd  24-1-12 IVth 21-4-12 Vth 20-8-12 VIth  10-9-12



          vFkZ'kkfL=k;ksa dk xf.kr




                   uksV                                        23.5     23.5
                                                           (          =
                                                                 −
                                                             23.5 11    12.5
                                                           (  8

                                mnkgj.k 16- ;fn ek¡x iQyu rFkk ykxr iQyu fuEu gSaA
                                                             %

 ! 
 &

                                                             &

                                                              &

                                gksa rks 	   	       rFkk    dk eku Kkr dhft;sA


                                                    2
                                ykHk vf/drehdj.k dh n'kk esa nksukssa iQeks± dh f}rh; Js.kh dh 'krZ Kkr dhft,A D;k ,d iQeZ osQ
                                mRiknu esa o`f¼ gksus ls nwljs osQ mRiknd Lrj esa deh gksxh\
                                gy % gesa Kkr gSa]
                                                           (  ++ * + &    ,


                                                        +  ( &

                                                        +  ( + &

                                izFke iQeZ dk oqQy vkxe
                                ∴                       '  (     ( A ++ * + &    ,    B


                                                      f}rh; (  ++   * + &   * + &


                                rFkk f}rh; iQeZ dk oqQy vkxe
                                                        '  (     ( A ++ * + &    ,    B


                                                           (  ++  * + &     * + &


                                izFke iQeZ dk ykHk iQyu

                                                        π ( ' * +


                                                           (  ++   *+ &        * + &    * &




                                                           (I&   * + &   * + &



                                f}rh; iQeZ dk ykHk iQyu
                                                        π  ( '  * +


                                                           (  ++   * + &     * + &       * + &


                                                           (  ++   * + &      *


                                ykHk vf/drehdj.k
                                                       ∂π 1   ( I& *    * + &   ( +
                                                       ∂ q 1
                                vFkok               , + &   ( I&


                                                      ∂π 2   (  ++ * + &   *     ( +
                                                      ∂ q 2
                                vFkok           + &   ,     (  ++
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