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          E L-LOVELY-H math24-1     IInd  21-10-11     IIIrd  24-1-12     IVth  21-4-12     Vth  20-8-12     VIth  10-9-12






                                                                              fJekJh^24 L nkrs^fBors ftPb/PD



                                                                                                  B'N

                 B'N;        fJ;gks T[d:'r dk fBors e'bk T[d:'r d/ bJh nkrs j[zdk j?.


                24H1 nkrs^fBors ftPb/PD dhnK wkBsktK
                     (Assumptions of Input-Output Analysis)

                nkrs^fBors ftPb/PD dhnK j/mbhnK wkBsktK j[zdhnK jB^
                (1) noEftt;Ek g{oD ;zs[bB ftZu j[zdh j?.
                (2) noEftt;Ek d' GkrK ftZu tzvh j[zdh j?^nzs T[d:'r y/so ns/ nyhobk wzr y/so ns/ jo
                y/so dh T[g^tzv ehsh ik ;edh j?.
                (3) jo T[d:'r e/tb fJZe jh t;s{ dk T[sgkdB eodk j? ns/ d' t;s{nK dk ;z:[es T[sgkdB
                BjhA j[zdk j?.

                (4)  fe;h fJZe  T[d:'r dk  e[ZbQ T[sgkdB fe;h j'o T[d:'r d/  nkrs  d/  o{g ftZu ezw  ftZu
                fbnkfJnk iKdk j?.

                (5) T[sgkdB ;fEo gqshcb d/ fB:w d/ nzsors j[zdk j?.
                (6) seBheh gqrsh ;fEo ofjzdh j?, fJ;dk Gkt fJj j'fJnk fe nkrs r[DKe ;fEo ofjzd/ jB.
                (7) fJZE/ T[sgkdB ftZu e'Jh pkjoh fwstsktK iK nfwstsktK T[sgzB BjhA j[zdhnK jB.

                24H1H1 fB:'AfNc dk ;N?fNe nkrs^nkdoP^y[Zbk nkdoP
                (Leontief’s Static Input-Output Model—Open Model)
                fb:'AfNc dk  ;N?fNe  nkrs^fBos nkdoP T[go'es wkBsktK T[Zs/ nXkfos j?. fb:'AfNc dk
                ;N?fNe  nkdoP B{z fJZe T[dkjoD d[nkok ;wMkfJnk  ik ;edk j?. wzfBnk noEftt;Ek fszB
                y/soK ftZu tzvh j'Jh j?. fJBQK ftZu y/sh ns/ T[d:'r nzs T[d:'r d/ o{g ftZu ns/ xo/b{ y/so
                nkyoh wzr y/so d/ o{g ftZu fbnk frnk j?.
                nkrs^fBors ;koDh dh ;jkfJsk d[nkok fJ; nkdoP B{z ;wMkfJnk ik ;edk j?. fJ; ;koDh
                ftZu fszB'A  y/soK dk fBors  (Output),  gzeshnK  (Rows)  (fyfsi o{g ftZu) d[nkok do;kfJnk
                frnk  j?  id'A  fe  fJBQK  y/soK  dk  nkrs  (Input),  ;szGK  (Columns)  (bzpe  o{g  ftZu)  d[nkok
                do;kfJnk frnk j?. gfjbh  gzesh dk e[ZbQ :'r 300 fJekJhnK  jB i' y/sh dk e[ZbQ fBors
                gqdofPs eodh j?. fi; ftZu 50 fJekJhnK y/sh nkgD/^nkg, 200 fJekJhnK T[d:'r ns/ pkeh
                50 fJekJhnK xo/b{ y/so ftZu nkrs o{g ftZu ezw ftZu fbnkJhnK iKdhnK jB. ;koDh dh d{ih
                gzesh T[d:'r d/ e[ZbQ T[sgkdB B{z gqdofPs eodh j?. T[d:'r ftZu e[ZbQ 150 fJekJhnK d/ pokpo
                T[sgkdB  j[zdk  j? fi; ftZu  55 fJekJhnK y/sh,  25  fJekJhnK nkgD/^nkg T[d:'r  ns/ 70
                fJekJhnK xo/b{ y/so ftZu ezw ftZu fbnkJhnK iKdhnK jB.
                fJ;h soQK ;szGK (Columns) B{z d/yhJ/ sK fJBQK y/soK dh bkrs B{z dZ;d/ jB. gfjb/ ;szG ftZu
                fJj dZ;dk j? fe y/sh y/so ftZu 300 fJekJhnK dk e[ZbQ T[sgkdB eoB d/ bJh 125 fJekJhnK dh
                bkrs  nkT[Adh  j?  fi;  ftZu  50  fJekJhnK  nkgD/^nkg  y/sh,  55  fJekJhnK  T[d:'r  ns/  20
                fJekJhnK xo/b{ y/so d[nkok nkrs d/ o{g ftZu ezw ftZu fbnkJhnK iKdhnK jB. d{i/ ;szG fJj
                do;kT[Adk j? fe T[d:'r  dhnK 150 fJekJhnK d/ T[sgkdB  d/ bJh 255 fJekJhnK d/  pokpo
                bkrs brkJh iKdh j? fi; ftZu 200 fJekJhnK y/sh, 25 fJekJhnK nkgD/^nkg T[d:'r ns/ 30
                fJekJhnK xo/b{ y/so ftZu ezw ftZu fbnkJhnK iKdhnK jB. fsZi/ ;szG ftZu Iho' fJj  gqrN
                eodk j? fe xo/b{ y/so T[gG'r y/so j? i' e[ZM th fteo BjhA eodk j?.


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