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Hkkjrh; vkfFkZd uhfr




                   uksV           dks bLrseky djosQ tek djus] vkgj.k vkSj foizs"k.k tSlh cqfu;klnh lsok,a eqgS;k djk,axsA bl dne ls ljdkjh
                                  lfClfM;ka vkSj lkekftd lqj{kk osQ ykHk ykHkkfFkZ;klsa osQ [kkrksa esa lhèks tek djk, tk losQaxs ftlls os vius
                                  xkao esa gh dkjksckjh lqfoèkkdrkZ dh enn ls iSlk fudky ik,axsA foÙkh; lek;kstu dh n`f"V ls vc Hkh dkiQh
                                  ihNs gSaA tutkrh; vkcknh] tks tula[;k dk ,d cM+k oxZ gS] ns'k osQ 'ks"k fgLlksa esa fn[kkbZ nsus okys
                                  lkekftd&vkfFkZd fodkl ls dkslksa nwj gSA blosQ vfrfjDr] izR;sd iwoksZÙkj jkT; esa mudh viuh xSj&bZlkbZ
                                  (,Fksfud) ,oa lkekftd&vkfFkZd leL;k,a gSa] ftudk dksbZ loZekU; lekèkku ugha gSA iwoksZÙkj esa lkekftd
                                  lekos'ku foÙkh; lekos'ku ls ,dne lEcn~èk gS rFkk bl fn'kk esa lqèkkjkkRed dne mBkus dh t:jr gSA
                                  'kgjh ifjogu

                                  jsyμ yxHkx 63]630 fdeh- :V osQ lkFk eky <+ksus osQ ekeys esa vesfjdk] phu vkSj tkiku osQ ckn pkSFkk
                                  lcl cM+k vkSj ;k=kh ifjogu esa tkiku osQ ckn nqfu;k dk nwljk lcls cM+k jsy usVooZQ gSA eky <ksus dh {kerk
                                  c<+kus osQ fy, nks MsMhosQfjV izsQV dkWfjMksj cukus dk iSQlyk fd;k x;k gS% iwohZ xfy;kjk&yqfèk;kuk&eqxyljk;&MaoqQuh
                                  (1]806 fdeh-) vkSj if'peh xfy;kjk&tokgjyky usg: iksVZ&cM+ksnjk&jsokM+h&rqxydkckn@nknjh (1]483 fdeh)A
                                  ;|fi] orZeku esa fnYyh] csaxyq: rFkk dksydkrk ekl jsfiM VªkaftV flLVe ifj;kstuk,a ykxw gksus osQ pj.k esa
                                  gSa] psUubZ esVªks jsy ifjogu Hkh vuqeksfnr gks xbZ gsA fnYyh ,evkjVh,l esa iwath fuos'k bfDoVh osQ tfj, rFkk
                                  Hkwfe vtZu osQ fy, vèkhuLFk Í.k rFkk osaQnzh; djksa dk Hkqxrku Hkkjr ljdkj vkSj jk"Vªh; jktèkkuh {ks=k
                                  (,ulhvkj) fnYyh ljdkj }kjk cjkcj&cjkcj fd;k tk jgk gSA lkFk gh tkiku baVjus'kuy dkWjiksjs'ku ,tsalh
                                  (tsvkbZlh,) dh rjiQ ls gYdh Í.k lgk;rk iznku dh tk jgh gSA tsvkbZlh, dh rjiQ ls èku vuqHko osQ
                                  :i esa eqgS;k djk;k tk jgk gSA blosQ vfrfjDr] xqM+xkao vkSj uks,Mk rd esVªks osQ foLrkj dk;Z osQ fy, gfj;k.kk]

                                  mÙkj izns'k rFkk Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk 80%20 osQ vuqikr esa lgk;rk iznku dh tk jgh gSA fnYyh ,evkjVhl osQ
                                  igys pj.k dk dk;Z iwjk gks pqdk gSA
                                  fnYyh esVªks jsy ifj;kstuk dh rtZ ij gh caxyq:] dksydkyk rFkk psUubZ esVªks jsy ifj;kstuk,a fozQ;kfUor dh
                                  tk jgh gSaA fuekZ.k osQ lkFk gh lapkyu rFkk j[k&j[kko dk dk;Z Hkh Hkkjr ljdkj vkSj lacafèkr jkT; ljdkjksa
                                  dh la;qDr daifu;ksa osQ tfj, fd;k tk jgk gSA ifj;kstuk osQ liQy fozQ;kUo;u osQ fy, ,d Lis'ky ijit
                                  Oghdy (,lihoh) dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA Hkkjr ljdkj rFkk jkT; ljdkj dh iwath Hkkxhnkjh 50%50 osQ vkèkkj
                                  ij gSA pwafd lkoZtfud dk izeq[k :i cl gh cuh gqbZ gSaA lHkh jkT; ljdkjksa vkSj 'kgjksa esa vkèkqfud vkbZVh,lo
                                  laiUu lkoZtfud&futh Hkkxhnkjh osQ vkèkkj ij uxj cl lsok 'kq: djus osQ fy, izksRlkfgr fd;k tk jgk gS
                                  vkSj ,slh xq.koÙkk ftls turk osQ led{k ^czkaMsM mRikn* osQ :i esa is'k fd;k tk losQA HkksIkky] tksèkiqj] mn;iqj]
                                  yqfèk;kuk rFkk t;iqj tSls 'kgjksa esa vkèkqfud uxj cls lsok 'kq: vkSj fopkfjr dh xbZ gSA blosQ vfrfjDr]
                                  ykxr izHkkfodrk iwjk fd, tkus ;ksX; dh laHkkouk dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, cgqr ls 'kgjksa us chvkjVh iz.kkyh
                                  dks pquk gS tks fnYyh] vgenkckn] lwjr] jktdksV] bankSj] Hkksiky] iq.ks] fiaijh&fpapokM+] t;iqj] fot;okM+k vkSj
                                  fo'kk[kkiV~Vue esa ykxw dh tk jgh gSA
                                  ukxfjd mM~M;uμ bl {ks=k dk eq[; mís'; lqjf{kr] fo'oluh; vkSj lLrh gokbZ lsok,a iznku djuk rFkk ns'k
                                  dk larqfyr vkSj lekos'kh fodkl djuk Hkh gSA

                                  mijksDr mís';ksa dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, cgqr ls dk;ZozQe 'kq: fd, x, gSaA bu dk;ZozQeksa esa 'kkfey gSa% (1)
                                  foeku gkfly djuk](2) egkuxjh; vkSj vU; gokbZ vM~Mksa dk vkèkqfudhdj.k vkSj iqulZjpuk] (3)xhu iQhYM
                                  gokbZ vM~Mksa dk fuekZ.k vkSj (4)iwoksZÙkj {ks=kksa vkSj vU; egRoiw.kZ {ks=kksa esa gokbZ laioZQ dh fLFkfr esa lqèkkj
                                  djukA




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