Page 82 - DECO504_STATISTICAL_METHODS_IN_ECONOMICS_ENGLISH
P. 82

Statistical Methods in Economics


                   Notes          Answer:     The range for the above data is Rs. 1,20,000 per year and the coefficient of range is
                                              0.66.
                                  Range in Discrete Series
                                  Example 4 :  Find out absolute and relative measure of range in the following distribution:

                                                            Scores                    Frequency
                                                              2                           6
                                                              3                           7
                                                              4                           3
                                                              5                           11
                                                              6                           4
                                                              7                           2
                                                              8                           5
                                                              9                           8
                                                              10                          3
                                  Solution:   Absolute Measure of Range  = L – S
                                                                       = 10 – 2 = 8
                                                                         L – S
                                                        Relative Measure =
                                                                         L + S

                                                                         10 – 2  8
                                                                       =       =    = 0.666
                                                                           +
                                                                         10 2    12
                                  Example 5:  Calculate Coefficient of Range of the following series:
                                                             Size                      Frequency
                                                              2.5                         7
                                                              3.5                         1
                                                              4.5                         3
                                                              5.5                         5
                                                              6.5                         4
                                                              7.5                         9
                                                              8.5                         8
                                                              9.5                         11
                                                             10.5                         4
                                  Solution  :                   L = 10.5
                                                                S = 2.5

                                                                    L – S  10.5 – 2.5  8
                                                 Coefficient of Range =    =        =    = 0.615
                                                                              +
                                                                    L + S  10.5 2.5  13
                                  Range in Continuous Series
                                  Range can be calculated by the following two methods:
                                  (1)  Class mark of the highest class – class mark of the lowest class.
                                  (2)  Upper class boundary of the highest class – lower class boundary of the lowest class.




         76                               LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87