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vFkZ'kkL=k esa lkaf[;dh; fof/;k¡
                                                                            Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University


                    uksV
                                              bdkbZμ18: ewY;kuqikr dh ljy ekè; jhfr
                                    (Methods: Simple Average of Price Relatives )








                                     vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

                                     mís'; (Objectives)
                                     izLrkouk (Introduction)
                                      18.1 ewY;kuqikr dh ljy&ekè; jhfr (Simple Average of Price Relatives Methods)
                                      18.2 J`[kayk&vk/kj jhfr (Chain-Base Method)

                                      18.3 vk/kj ifjorZu (Base Conversion)
                                      18.4 vk/kj&o"kZ ifjorZu (Base Shifting)
                                      18.5 f'kjkscU/u (Splicing)
                                      18.6 ekè; dk pquko (Selection of Average)

                                      18.7 lkjka'k (Summary)
                                      18.8 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
                                      18.9 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
                                     18.10 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)


                                  mís'; (Objectives)


                                  bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ

                                    • ewY;kuqikr dh ljy ekè; jhfr ,oa J`a[kyk&vk/kj jhfr dks le>us esaaA
                                    • vk/kj ifjorZu vkSj vk/kj o"kZ ifjorZu dh O;k[;k djus esaA
                                    • f'kjkscU/u dk foospu djus esa A
                                    • ekè; dk pquko fdl izdkj fd;k tk,\ bldh foospuk djus esaA

                                  izLrkouk (Introduction)


                                  lwpdkadksa dk fuekZ.k loZizFke bVyh ds lkaf[;d dyhZ (Carli) us fd;k FkkA ftUgksaus 1764 esa ewY;ksa esa gksus
                                  okys ifjorZuksa ds eki gsrq lu~ 1500 bZ- dks vk/kj o"kZ ekudj lu~ 1750 ds fy, ewY; lwpdkad dk fuekZ.k
                                  fd;kA vkjEHk esa lwpdkadksa dk mís'; dsoy ewY; Lrj rFkk eqnzk dh Ø;&'kfDr dk eki djuk Fkk] ijUrq
                                  orZeku le; esa izR;sd rF; ;k igyw esa lwpdkadksa dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bl bdkbZ esa lwpdkadksa dh
                                  x.kuk djus ds fy, ewY;kuqikr dh ekè; jhfr dk o.kZu fd;k x;k gSA






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