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bdkbZμ5 % ekè;] ekfè;dk rFkk cgqyd osQ vuqiz;ksx




            rhljk] xq.kkRed leadksa osQ fy, lekarj ekè; dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tk ldrkA pkSFkk] eè;dk o Hkwf;"Bd dh  uksV
            Hkk¡fr bl ekè; dk fu/kZj.k fcUnq&js[kh; jhfr }kjk Hkh ugha fd;k tk ldrkA
            (5) HkzekRed fu"d"kZμ lekUrj ekè; dHkh&dHkh HkzekRed fu"d"kZ Hkh nsrk gSA mnkgj.kkFkZ] twV m|ksx dh nks
            iQeks± dk fiNys rhu o"kks± esa ykHk bl izdkj jgk gSμ

            A : 5000 #- + 7000 #- + 9000 #- = vkSlr 7000 #-
            A : 12000 #- + 6000 #- + 3000 #- = vkSlr 7000 #-
            vkSlr ykHk nksuksa iQeks± dk ,d leku gS tks buosQ leku&Lrj dk izrhd gSA ijarq okLrfodrk ;g gS fd A iQeZ
            mUufr dh vksj vxzlj gS tcfd B iQeZ fnokfy;kiu dh vksj c<+ jgh gSA

            (6) vuqi;qDrrkμ lekarj ekè; dk vafre nks"k ;g gS fd blosQ }kjk vuqikr] nj o izfr'kr vkfn dh d.kuk
            djuk laHko ugha gks ikrk gSA
            Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)


            1-  fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa dks gy dhft,&
              1.  fuEufyf[kr in&ewY;ksa ls lekarj ekè; ( X )Kkr dhft,μ
              2.  fuEu leadksa ls lekUrj ekè; (X ) Kkr dhft,μ
                    60      75       84      92       96      100     150      280
                    74      80       86      94       98      104     180      400
                    75      82       90      95       100     110     200      600
              3.  fuEu leadksa ls lekUrj ekè; Kkr dhft,μ
                    15     19     18      28     15     21     30     32      11
                    40     20     22      11     15     35     23     22      12
              4.  20 Nk=kksa }kjk izkIr fuEukafdr vadksa ls eè;d ( X ) ewY; Kkr dhft,μ
                    28     25     29      38     32     33     33     30      42     45
                    46     47     48      54     52     53     60     50      65     72

            5-2 cgqyd osQ vuqiz;ksx (Application of Mode)


            vaxzsth 'kCn 'Mode' dh mRifÙk izsaQp Hkk"kk osQ 'La mode' ls gqbZ gS ftldk vFkZ gS iSQ'ku ;k fjokt vFkkZr~
            ftldk izpyu vf/d gksA lkaf[;dh esa Hkh bl 'kCn dk ;gh vFkZ fy;k tkrk gSA vr% cgqyd fdlh
            lead&ek=kk esa vf/dre vko`fÙk okyk in gksrk gS vFkok ;g ml fcUnq dks crkrk gS tgk¡ lcls vf/d in
            laosQUnzhr gksrs gSaA bl izdkj cgqyd lokZf/d ?kuRo dh fLFkfr] lokZf/d vko`fÙk okys in dk ewy; ;k ewY;ksa
            osQ lokZf/d laosQUnz.k osQ fcUnq dk izrhd gSA blhfy;s cgqyd dks fLFkfr laca/h ekè; dgk tkrk gSA
            oSQuh ,oa dhfiax osQ vuqlkj ¶cgqyd og ewY; gS tks Js.kh esa lcls vf/d ckj vkrk gks vFkkZr~ ftldh
            lokZfèkd vko`fÙk gksA¸
            fttsd osQ erkuqlkj ¶cgqyd og ewy; gS tks lewg esa lcls vf/d ckj vkrk gS vkSj ftlosQ pkjksa vksj lcls
            vf/d ?kuRo okys inksa dk teko jgrk gSA¸
            vkWDlVu ,oa dkmMsu osQ vuqlkj ¶,d forj.k dk cgqyd og ewY; gS ftlosQ fudV Js.kh dh bdkb;k¡
            vfèkd&ls&vf/d dsfUnzr gksrh gSA mls Js.kh dk lokZf/d izfr:ih ;k fof'k"V (typical) ewY; dkeuk tk ldrk




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