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Unit 25 : Teacher Education at Various Levels, Emerging Trends in Teacher Education


            Over Reaching Goals / Objectives                                                         Notes
            Specialized Studies: Language Studies
            •   Career Preparation
            •   Global Issues
            •   Choice Based Optional
            Learning Outcomes:
            •   At the end of this Unit you will be able to
            •   Analyse the Importances and parameters that helps to prepare curriculum for teacher
                education at tertiary level.
            •   Able to explain the importance of theory and practical aspects of curriculum for teacher
                education.
            •   Able to suggest other components required while framing curriculum.
            Need Based curriculum: The primary purpose of teaching education curriculum in our country
            is to prepare teacher for the different school levels. The concept of teacher preparation for
            higher education has not gathered enough momentum An ideal teacher education curriculum
            should be deduced from the professional competencies to be required and the roles to be
            performed and the habits attitudes and values to acquire. The great and general complaint
            about the school curricula is that they are overloaded. This is often due to the non involvements
            of teachers in the process of curriculum development and in the preparation of textual material
            and also to the rigid nature of the curriculum document.
            Quality Curriculum: The quality curriculum is one which has the potential to realize its stated
            objectives with minimum efforts. In this context of teacher education a quality curriculum
            stands for its ability to develop professionally competent teachers within the assigned time for
            the operation. The quality of curriculum refers to its attributes are in corporated in its
            development. As the existing curriculum in higher education is mostly non functional, it ought
            to be restructured. At may be well be made to respond to the challenges enumerated to avoid
            the pitfalls Apart from the Apex bodies like NCERT and NCET, Curriculum building should be
            more democratic in spirit in corporating the suggestions from social workers, psychologists,
            eminent persons in the various field.
            Self Assessment

            2.  Fill in the blanks:
               (i) The course on ................  develops an insight into the nature of Indian society.
              (ii) .................... is to shift the centrality of education from excessive verbalism to practically.
              (iii) At present there exists a common programme for the education of teachers for the
                  secondary and ....................... schools.
              (iv) ......................... is a transmission of knowledge and information through predefined
                  teaching methods and various training programmes.

            25.7  Summary
            •   Teacher education is an integral component of the educational system.
            •   When India attained freedom, the then existing educational system was accepted as such
                because it was thought that an abrupt departure from the same would be disturbing and
                destabilising.
            •   The need for improved levels of educational participation for overall progress is well
                recognised. The key role of educational institutions in realising it is reflected in a variety
                of initiatives taken to transform the nature and function of education -- both formal as
                well as non-formal.




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