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Unit 9: National Knowledge Commission 2009
unique demographic dividend offers a tremendous opportunity as well as a daunting challenge Notes
which requires creative strategies for a new knowledge oriented paradigm.
9.1 The Terms of Reference of NKC
Keeping this scenario in mind, the National Knowledge Commission (NKC) was constituted in
June 2005 by the Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh, under the Chairmanship of Mr. Sam
Pitroda, to prepare a blueprint for reform of our knowledge related institutions and infrastructure
which would enable India to meet the challenges of the future. The Terms of Reference of NKC
are:
• Build excellence in the educational system to meet the knowledge challenges of the 21st
century and increase India’s competitive advantage in fields of knowledge.
• Promote creation of knowledge in Science & Technology laboratories.
• Improve the management of institutions engaged in Intellectual Property Rights.
• Promote knowledge applications in Agriculture and Industry.
Write the full form of NKC.
9.2 Summary of Recommendations
Providing access to knowledge is the most fundamental way of increasing the opportunities of
individuals and groups. Therefore, it is essential to revitalise and expand the reach of knowledge
in society. In this context NKC has submitted recommendations on areas such as Right to
Education, language, translation, libraries, portals and knowledge networks.
(i) Right to Education
(ii) Language
(iii) Translation
(iv) Libraries
(v) National Knowledge Network
9.3 Concepts
Knowledge concepts are organised and disseminated through the education system. Education
is the key enabler for the development of an individual and for altering the socio-economic
landscape of a country. Therefore, NKC’s work has focused on revamping the education sector.
NKC’s concern with many aspects of the Indian education system covers school education,
higher education, professional education, and vocational education.
(i) School Education
(ii) Vocational education and training (VET)
(iii) Higher Education
(iv) More Talented Students in Maths and Science
(v) Professional Education
Self Assessment
1. Fill in the blanks
(i) The national knowledge commission was constituted in June 2005 by the prime minister...
(ii) It is essential to revitalize and expand the reach of knowledge in .............. .
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