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Guidance and counseling                                                Dinesh Kumar, Lovely Professional University


                   Notes                                    Unit 30: Interview





                                    CONTENTS
                                    Objective
                                    Introduction
                                    30.1 Meaning of Interview
                                    30.2 Types of Interview
                                    30.3 Purpose of Interview
                                    30.4 Steps or Components of an Interview
                                    30.5 Qualities of a Good Interviewer
                                    30.6 Advantages of Interview

                                    30.7 Limitations of Interview
                                    30.8 Summary
                                    30.9 Keywords
                                    30.10 Review Questions
                                    30.11 Further Readings

                                  Objectives

                                  After reading this unit students will be able to:
                                  •   Explain  the meaning of interview
                                  •   Discuss the types of interview
                                  •   Explain the purpose of interview
                                  •   Describe steps of an interview

                                  •   Explain the advantages and disadvantages of interview

                                  Introduction

                                  Interview is an important and widely prevalent technique of gathering information in the field of
                                  guidance and counseling. It is a necessary component of guidance and lies at the heart of any
                                  counseling programme. In every sphere, an individual comes across various problems. For
                                  understanding these problems and helping the individual in their resolution, interview comes in as
                                  a handy tool. It is a subjective technique.
                                  30.1 Meaning of Interview

                                  (1)  The technique of interview is used in different fields. Interview has been described as a
                                      conversation with a definite purpose. The interview is in a sense the foundation upon which
                                      all other elements rest, for it is the data gathering phase.
                                  (2)  In this technique, the interview and the interviewee converse is a friendly atmosphere setting
                                      before each other and the necessary information is gathered. Interview is believed to be the
                                      pivotal point of counseling. From the study and the analysis of the above definitions of interview
                                      the following facts energy :



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