Page 143 - DEDU502_GUIDANCE_AND_COUNSELING_HINDI

bdkbZ—10% egkfo|ky; Lrj ij O;fDrxr funsZ'ku

10-2-1 iz'kkld osQ dk;Z uksV
iz'kkld fdlh Hkh egkfo|ky; esa funsZ'ku dk;ZØeksa esa izeq[k LFkku j[krk gSA funsZ'ku dk;ZØe rc gh liQy
:i ls lEiUu fd;k tk ldrk gS] tc iz'kkld dk iw.kZ lg;ksx izkIr gksA O;fDrxr funsZ'ku osQ {ks=k esa iz'kkld
dk dk;Z fuEufyf[kr gSμ

(1) O;fDrxr ijke'kZ lsok osQ fy, mfpr LFkku rFkk lsokvksa dk izcU/ djrk gSA
(2) dkWyst esa bl izdkj ls le; izcU/u djrk gS fd vf/d ls vf/d Nk=k ykHkkfUor gks losaQA
(3) ;fn vYikof/ osQ fy, dksbZ funsZ'ku vf/dkjh j[kk x;k gS rks mls de&ls&de 6 ihfj;M dk le; miyC/
djkuk Hkh iz'kkld dk dk;Z gS] ftlls fd vf/dkjh] izos'k] Nk=k laca/h tkudkjh] O;kolkf;d tkudkjh
funsZ'ku laca/h tkudkjh Nk=kksa dks ns losQA
(4) egkfo|ky; osQ iaQM esa funsZ'ku dk;ZØe o lsokvksa osQ fy, ctV cukukA
(5) izfrekg ;k ,d fuf'pr vUrjky osQ ckn O;fDrxr funsZ'ku lsokvksa dk voyksdu rFkk ijh{k.k djuk rFkk
mlesa lq/kj gsrq uohu iz;kl djuk Hkh iz'kkld dk dk;Z gSA

jk/kÑ".ku fjiksVZ (1942) us Hkkjrh; egkfo|ky; rFkk fo'ofo|ky; esa Nk=k dY;k.k
gsrq ^Mhu* in dh fliQkfj'k dhA

10-2-2 Mhu dh Hkwfedk

f'k{kk vk;ksx us Nk=kksa osQ cgqeq[kh fodkl rFkk dY;k.k gsrq (1964&66) esa Mhu in dks cgqr egRoiw.kZ ekuk gSA
egkfo|ky; Lrj ij O;fDrxr funsZ'ku osQ {ks=k esa fuEufyf[kr dk;Z gSaμ
(i) Nk=kksa osQ O;fDrxr :i ls muosQ ckjs esa lewg eh¯Vx rFkk fyf[kr okrkZyki osQ }kjk fudkys x;s fu"d"kks±

Lo:i fjiksVZ rS;kj djukA
(ii) vk£Fkd :i ls detksj cPpksa dh vk£Fkd lgk;rk djuk euksfpfdRldh; funsZ'ku rFkk u;s Nk=kksa dks

egkfo|ky; ls lacaf/r tkudkjh nsukA
(iii) fofHkUu Nk=k xfrfof/;ksa esa lkeatL; rFkk le; fu/kZj.k djukA

(iv) Nk=k xfrfof/;ksa rFkk lsokvksa ls lacaf/r f}fn'kk laca/ cukukA igyk rks dkWyst osQ iz/kukpk;Z dks lHkh
funsZ'ku lsokvksa ls lacaf/r rF;ksa rFkk leL;kvksa ls voxr djkuk rFkk nwljs fofHkUu lsokvksa osQ funsZ'kdksa
ls tkudkjh izkIr djukA
(v) Nk=kksa dh vko';drkvksa rFkk mudh leL;kvksa dks le>dj fo'ofo|ky; dks tkudkjh nsuk rFkk mlosQ

lekèkku esa ;wfuo£lVh dh lgk;rk djukA
(vi) Nk=kksa esa vkRefo'okl iSnk djukA

10-2-3 funsZ'ku vfèkdkjh osQ dk;Z

funsZ'ku vfèkdkjh funsZ'ku dk;ZØe dk osQUnz gSA funsZ'ku vfèkdkjh us fdlh fo'ofo|ky; ls funsZ'ku rFkk ijke'kZ
osQ {ks=k esa de ls de 1 o"kZ dk ikB~;Øe vo'; fd;k gksuk pkfg,A mldk O;fDrRo] vkd"kZd rFkk Nk=kksa dh
leL;kvksa dks le>us dh dyk esa fuiq.krk izkIr gksuh pkfg,A
funsZ'ku vfèkdkjh osQ fuEufyf[kr dk;Z gSaμ
(i) vè;kidksa dh lgHkkfxrk rFkk lg;ksx osQ fy, vkjafHkd dk;ZØeksa dh O;oLFkk djukA
(ii) funsZ'ku lfefr dk xBu djukA

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