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Educational Management


                   Notes          Self Assessment

                                  1. Fill in the blanks :
                                     (i) Educational management, comprises a number of principles and percepts of relating primarily
                                        to the techniques of _____.
                                    (ii) Educational management is a _____.
                                    (iii) According to the nature of the task, educational management is needed at all levels of the
                                        _____ e.g. top level, middle level and supervisory level.
                                    (iv) Any activity conductive to the achievement of _____, is a part of _____.

                                  1.6 Difference between Administration and Management
                                  The difference between management and administration can be summarised under two categories
                                  (1) Functions
                                  (2) Usage / Applicability


                                   Basic            Management                   Administration
                                   Meaning          Management is an art of getting  It is Concerned with formulation of
                                                    things done through others by  broad objectives, plans and policies.
                                                    directing their effort towards
                                                    achievement of pre determined
                                                    goals
                                   Nature           Management is an executive   Administration is a decision making
                                                    function.                    function.
                                   Process          Management decides who should Administration decides what is to be
                                                    as it & how should he dot it.  done and who it is to be done
                                   Function         Management decides is doing  Administration is a thinking function
                                                    function because managers get  because plans and policies are
                                                    work done under their        determined under it.
                                                    supervision.
                                   Skills           Technical and human skills.  Conceptual and human skills
                                   Level            Middle and lower level function  Top level function on the basis of
                                                                                 Usage.



                                   Basic            Management                   Administration

                                   Applicability    It is applicable to business  It is applicable to non business
                                                    Concerns profit making       Concerns, Clubs, Schools, Hospital etc.
                                                    organisation.
                                   Influence        The management decisions are  The administration is influenced by
                                                    influenced by the values,    public opinion, govt. policies, religious
                                                    opinions, beliefs & decisions of  organizations, customs etc.
                                                    the managers.
                                   Status           Management Constitutes the   Administration represents owners of
                                                    employees of the organization  the enterprise who earn return on their
                                                    who are paid remuneration in the capital invested and profits in the forms
                                                    form of salaries and wages   of dividend




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