Page 81 - DEDU503_EDUCATIONAL_MANAGEMENT_HINDI

bdkbZ—5% f'k{kk osQ fofHkUu Lrjksa ij lkWV fo'ys"k.k dk mi;ksx

1- 'kfDr uksV
(i) Hkkjr mRikndrk rFkk fØ;kRedrk dk fo'kky Hk.Mkj gSA ;fn bu ekuoh; ekufld 'kfDr;ksa dk
mfpr izdkj ls mi;ksx fd;k tk, rks blls jk‘ª osQ vkfFkZd] lkekftd rFkk lkaLÑfrd i{kksa
dks 'kfDr'kkyh cuk;k tk ldrk gSA
(ii) Hkkjr esa f'k{kk esa de ykxr yxus osQ dkj.k] f'k{kk esa fuos'k djuk ljy gSA

(iii) ;gk¡ de ykxr okyh f'k{k.k fof/;k¡ gSa] tks u osQoy f'k{kkFkhZ dks f'kf{kr djrh gSa] cfYd
vko';drkuqlkj mi;ksxh dkS'ky rFkk Kku iznku djrh gSaA

(iv) vè;kid izf'k{k.k esa xq.koÙkk ykdj Nk=kksa rFkk vè;kidkssa osQ izk;ksfxd rFkk fØ;k'khy izn'kZu
esa lq/kj yk;k tk ldrk gSA

Hkkjrh; ckyd oSf'od cqf¼thoh /u osQ cgqewY; Ïksr gSaA

2- volj
(i) 'kgjh vè;kidksa dh vis{kkÑr cgqr ls xzkeh.k {ks=kksa osQ vè;kid u, rFkk l`tukRed fopkj j[krs
gSa] os 'kSf{kd izfØ;k dks izHkkoh cukus osQ fy, uohu mikxe] fof/;ksa vkfn dk iz;ksx djrs gSaA
(ii) xzkeh.k rFkk fiNM+s {ks=kksa esa tgk¡ f'k{kk dk vHkko gS] ;k lk{kjrk nj de gS] ;fn ogk¡ cPpksa dks
fo|ky; esa tkdj i<+us osQ fy, izsfjr fd;k tk, rks csgrj ifj.kke lkeus vk ldrs gSaA bu cPpksa
esa lh[kus dh {kerk rFkk vf/xe mRlqdrk cgqr gksrh gSA lgh <ax ls f'k{kk nsus ls mudh
l`tukRedrk rFkk mRikndrk esa o`f¼ dh tk ldrh gSA
(iii) ;fn xzkeh.k rFkk 'kgjh fo|ky;ksas osQ Nk=kksa osQ chp f'k{k.k rduhdksa rFkk vkilh fopkjksa dk
vknku&iznku gks rks xzkeh.k cPps uohure o l`tukRed rduhdksa ls ykHkkfUor gks losaQxs rFkk 'kgjh
fo|ky; osQ cPps] mudh dfBukb;ksa dks le>us esa l{ke gkssaxsA
(iv) mPprj ekè;fed Lrj rd osQ fo|ky;] xSj vkSipkfjd vkSj izkS<+ f'k{kk lfgr lHkh 'kS{kf.kd
dk;ZØeksa osQ mÙkjnkf;Ro }kjk le>us esa l{ke gksaxsA

(v) izkFkfed] ekè;fed rFkk mPp ekè;fed Lrj ij iz'kklfud vkSj foÙkh; fu;a=k.k vkSj dkfeZd izcaèk
osQ fygkt ls f'k{k.k ,tsafl;ksa dk jkT; ljdkj osQ lkFk lEca/ dks ;Fkksfpr fn'kkfunsZ'kksa osQ :i esa
foLr`r :i ls Li‘ djuk gksxk] ftlls lgh rFkk mfpr izdkj ls f'k{k.k iz.kkyh dk;kZfUor gks losQA

(vi) f'k{kk osQ fofHkUu Lrjksa ij] f'k{kk laLFkkvksa esa f'k{kk dh dksfV lqfuf'pr djus gsrq osQoy] 'kSf{kd dk;ks±
osQ fujh{k.k osQ fy, ftyk f'k{kk fujh{kdksa dh fu;qfDr Hkh vfr vko';d gSA ;s 'kSf{kd laLFkkvksa esa
'kSf{kd Lrjksa dh ns[k&js[k osQ fy, mÙkjnk;h gksaxs vkSj os laLFkkvksa osQ iz/kukè;kidksa vkSj f'k{kdksa }kjk
'kSf{kd dk;ks± osQ csgrj fu"iknu esa 'kSf{kd ekxZn'kZu rFkk lgk;rk Hkh iznku djsaxsA

3- detksfj;k¡

izkjafHkd rFkk mPp ekè;fed f'k{kk osQ oqQN detksj fcUnq gSa] tks f'k{k.k iz.kkyh osQ fy, Bhd ugha gSaμ
(i) vf/dka'kr% izkjafHkd rFkk mPp ekè;fed fo|ky;ksa esas f'k{kk ,d foeh; gS] ftlesa osQUnz osQoy
izkIrkadksa ij gksrk gS] vr% Hkkjrh; LowQyh f'k{kk osQoy mís'; dks izkIr djus okyh ladh.kZ ekufldrk
mRiUu djrh gSA

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