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ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
È؇ (ii) s[;hA nkgD/ p~u/ d/ nfXnkge Bz{ fwb ;ed/ j'. s[jkBz{ gsk b~r/rk fe s[jkvk p~uk ;e{b ft~u fe; soK dk
gqdoPB eo fojk j? ns/ T[; s'A eh T[whd brkJh iKdh j?.
(iii) ftfdnkoEh gqdoPBK ns/ xNBktK ft~u fit/A th s[;hA eo ;ed/ j', ;jkfJsk eo' .
nfXeso nfXnkge fB:fws j'wtoe fdzd/ jB feUAfe e[M BtK f;~yD ns/ ;wMD bJh nfGnk; dh Io{os
j[zdh j?. j'wtoe f;~fynk dk ;wK th tXdk j? ns/ ftfdnkoEhnK Bz{ rfjB nfXn?B dk w"ek fwbdk j?.
• nkgD/ p~u/ dk j'wtoe dk ;wK fBPfus eo' i' g~ek oj/.
• nkgD/ p~u/ Bzzzzzzzzzzzz{ T[; d/ ezw d/ p'M dk gqpzX eoD ft~u wdd eo'.
• j'wtoe pko/ nkgD/ p~u/ Bkb o'IkBk r~bpks eo'l d/y' fe ezw g{ok j?l fJ; pko/ gqPB g[~S'. gqzs{
nkgD/ p~u/ dk j'wtoe BjhA eo'.
• gVB bJh ;jh EK fdU. i/eo ;zGt j't/, sK fJ; Bz{ NhH thH, N?bhc'B iK T[Zu/ ;zrhs s'A PKs o~y'.
• j'wtoe Bz{ fJ~e ;Ik Bk pDkU.
• e'fPP ns/ T[gbpXh T[Zs/ I'o fdU.
• gqrsh bJh fJBkw fdU ns/ p~u/ d/ uzr/ ezw dk gqdoPB eo'.
• p~u/ dh f;~fynk ns/ fttjko bJh xo ns/ ;e{b ft~u T[Zu T[whdK brkU.
• nkgD/ p~u/ dh gqPz;k eo' ns/ T[; Bz{ T[s;kfjs eo'.
• nkgD/ p~u/ Bz{ ;e{b pko/ ikDekoh ;KMh eoD bJh T[s;kfjs eo' ns/ i'P Bkb gqshfeqnk fdU.
• i/eo s[;hA j'o e[M th BjhA eo ;ed/, sK nkgD/ p~u/ bJh o'I e[M gV' ns/ T[; Bz{ th s[jkv/ bJh e[M gVB
bJh ej'.
• t~v/ p~funK Bz{ fdbu;g ns/ T[fus ;w~roh gVB bJh T[gbpX eotkU ns/ gVB bJh T[s;kfjs eo'.
22H6 ;ss nkebD d/ bkG
22H6 ;ss nkebD d/ bkG
22H6 ;ss nkebD d/ bkG
22H6 ;ss nkebD d/ bkG (( (( (Advantages of Continuous Assessment)) )) )
22H6 ;ss nkebD d/ bkG
;ss nkebD dk fJ~e w[~y bkG fJj j? fe fJj wkordoPe j?. feUAfe fJ; ft~u nzeV/ nfXe ;w/A ft~u
fJ~em/ ehs/ iKd/ jB, nfXnkgeK s~e nfXe ;jh nzeV/ ;w/A s/ gj[zuDr/ ns/ Uj ;w/A s/ ;[Xko eo ;eDr/
. fJ; Bkb f;fynkoEhnK dhnK ewI'ohnK d/ fBdkB ns/ ;[Xko dh gqfeqnk ;w/A s/ P[o{ ehsh ik ;edh
j?. fJ; Bkb f;fynkoEh d/ gqdoPB dh g{oh ikDekoh fwbdh j?. fJ; Bkb nfXnkge ;w/A f;o T[; dhnK
;w~f;nktK Bz{ j~b eo ;ed/ jB.
;ss nkebD dk fJ~e j'o bkG fJj j? fe fJj nfXnkgeK Bz{ ;zg{oD gqdoPB^nkebD rshftXhnK d/ e/
Ado ft~u o~ydh j?. fJj f;fynkoEhnK d/ nkebD bJh nfXnkgeK dh nfXe Gkrhdkoh Bz{ T[s;kfjs eodh
j?. nfXnkge Bz{ nkebD u[DB ns/ fJ; dh ;whfynk eoD dk w"ek fwbDk ukjhdk j? sK fe Uj fJ; gqfeqnk
ft~u frnkBtkB pDB ns/ Pkfwb j'D. fJ; Bkb nfXnkge nkebD ns/ fJ; d/ BshfinK Bz{ f;~fynk
gqfeqnk ft~u fwbk ;eDr/. b/ft; (1997) d/ nB[;ko, ;ss nkebD d/ Bkb nfXnkgeK Bz{ nkebD Bz{ nkgD/
nfXnkgB dk Gkr pDkUDk ukjhdk j? ns/ fJ; d/ wkDeK pko/ nfGGkteK, ;kEh eowukohnK ns/
f;fynkoEhnK Bkb uouk eoBh ukjhdh j?.
;ss nkebD dk fJ~e wj~stg{oD g~y t?X ns/ ftPtk;:'r nzefVnK dh T[gbpXsk j? fijV/ ;e{bK ft~u
gq:'r ehs/ ik ;eD. ;Ekfgs gqfeqnktK ns/ nfGnk;K dk gkbD eod/ j'J/ fJBK N?;NK d/ fBowkD dh Io{os
j?. ;G ;e{bK ft~u BshfinK Bz{ s[bBkswe pDkUD bJh nfXnkgeK Bz{ N?;N fBowkD ns/ gqPk;B ft~u
e[Pbsk dh Io{os j[zdh j?. fJj nfXnkge gqfPePD ;z;EktK dh wdd Bkb ehsk iKdk j? .
gohyD d/ ;zfrnkBkswe gfjb{nK Bz{ wkgD dh e[Pbsk s'A fJbktk, nfXnkge f;fynkoEhnK d/ fttjko,
fJokd/, fdbu;ghnK, w[~b ns/ ftnefs~st dhn j'o ftP/PsktK Bz{ th wkgD:'r j'Dk ukjhdk j?. nfijhnK
ftP/PsktK th p[~Xh d/ Bkb Bkb wj~stg{oD j[zdhnK jB. fJj nfXnkge ns/ gqPk;e Bz{ ftfd~nk dh gqfeqnk
ft~u ns/ o'IkBk fIzdrh d/ fttjkfoe wkwfbnK ft~u f;fynkoEh Bz{ p/jso ;wMD ft~u wdd eo ;edhnK
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