Page 270 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_PUNJABI

ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
ft~fdne wkg ns/ w[~bKeD
È؇ toswkB ;ss nkebD gqDkbh fBozso N?;NK T[Zs/ nkXkfos j? ns/ ;ss nkebD d/ d' w[~y T[d/PK Bz{ g{ok
BjhA eodh.
• ebk; d/ N?;N fBwB ;so :'rsktK ns/ :kd eoD d/ ezw T[Zs/ nkXkfos j[zd/ jB. id'A fe nkebD fBwB
;so ;'u e[Pbsk noEks ‘frnkB’, ns/ ‘;wM’ T[Zs/ nkXkfos j[zd/ jB. ftfdnkoEh nkgDh gVkJh g{oh
eo b?Ad/ jB, fco th ;w~f;nktK dk ftPb/PD eoD ns/ UBk Bz{ j~b eoD ft~u n:'r j[zd/ jB.
• ;ss nkebD dk T[d/P ftfdnkoEhnK Bz{ p/jso frnkB gqkgs eosk ns/ frnkB Tsgkde pDkUDk j?
ns/ fJ; d/ bJh UBK d/ frnkB ns/ e[Pbsk ft~u f;~fynk, N?;NK ns/ gfo:'iBktK d[nkok ;[Xko eoBk
j?.
• ;ss nkebD dhnK fe;wK
• ;ss nkebD gqfeqsh ft~u ouBkswe, gqfeqnk T[Bw[y, nDn"gukfoe, nzdo{Bh, f;fynkoEh nkXkfos
ns/$iK ;t?^;zdofGs j' ;edk j?. fJj o'IkBk ezw (fBpzX, e[JhI, gq;s[sh ns/ ebk; ft~u Gkrhdkoh)
dk o{g b? ;edk j?, gfo:'iBktK$ntXh g/go ns/ fttjkfoe ezw (gq:'rPkbk ezw, chbv d/ ezw,
fufes;k gqfeqnktK, fu~soK pDkUD dk nfGnk; nkfd) dk o{g b? ;edk j?.
• gqPz;kswe iKuL ;ss nkebD jo gkm ft~u rshftXhnK d/ ftek; bJh gqPz;kswe iKu d/ f;XKs Bz{
nkXko dh soK gq:'r eodh j?. gqPz;kswe iKu fJj gsk eoD dh ftXh j? fe fJ~e ;zrmB iK ;w{j ft~u
fe; soK ;ekokswe gfotosB j' ;ed/ jB. fJ; ft~u, gfotosB dk P[o{nks fpzd{ s[jkvhnK e[PbsktK
ns/ skesK Bz{ ;theko eoBk j?.
• pkbr f;~fynkL s[;hA d/fynk j't/rk fe jo gkm rshftXhnK T[Zs/ nkXkfos j?. eJh rshftXhnK ft~u
;kEhnK Bkb fwb e/ ezw eoD dh Io{os g?Adh j?. n;hA uouk gqPBK ns/ ekotkJhnK dhnK e[M ;{uhnK
pDkJhnK jB fijVhnK nfXnkgeK Bz{ fd~sh ikDekoh d/ ;zdoG ft~u nkgD/ nfXnkgB dk ftPb/PD eoD
ft~u wdd eoDrhnK.
• nB[Gtkswe f;~fynkL pkbr nkgD/ nB[GtK ns/ nB[GtK d/ gqshfpzpK s'A f;~yd/ jB. ;ss nkebD
nfXnkgeK Bz{ nkgDhnK ebk;K ft~u BthnK seBheK nIwkUD bJh (nB[Gt) efjzdk j? ns/ i' j'fJnk
T[; dh nkgD/ ;fj:'rhnK Bkb uouk eoD bJh efjzdk j?.
• gfotosB d/ ekoDK Bz{ ;wMDkL fJj Io{oh j? fe pkbr gfotosBK d/ ekoDK Bz{ ;wMD bJh ftPb/PD
eoD. nfXeso e[M eoD Bz{ ej/ ikD dk fto'X eod/ jB. pkbr j'D d/ ekoD n;hA nkg u[Dd/ jK fe
n;hA eh eoBk j?. nfXnkgeK bJh, BthnK oDBhshnK ns/ ntXkoDktK bkr{ eoD bJh f;XKs ns/
ekoD BthnK seBheK dh e'fPP eoD bJh wj~sgtg{oD fj~;k jB.
• gfotosB dh fIzw/dkoh ftnesh dh j?L nzs ft~u, nfXnkge nkg jh fBPuk eoDr/ fe UBk B/ BthA
f;~fynk Bz{ ebk; ft~u bkr{ eoBk j? iK BjhA. T[; ftP/P ;fEsh ft~u fcN j'D bJh UBK Bz{ BthA e[Pbsk
ns/ frnkB XkoD eoD dh Io{os gt/rh.
• ;ss nkebD gqfeqnk (;h J/ gh)
• ;h J/ gh ;e{b ft~u ;G f;~fynk ns/ nfXnkgB rshftXhnK dk ;fj:'r ns/ w[~bKeD eoD dh gqDkbh j?.
• ;h J/ gh dk T[d/P j?L
• fJj fBPfus eoBk fe ;G p~u/ nfXnkgB ns/ nkebD dh o/Ai dk gq:'r eo e/ f;~fynk b?D.

• ftfdnkoEhnK dh f;~fynk d/ nrb/ ;so bJh fsnko j'D bJh ;{uBk.
• ftdtkB ns/ eko'pkoh ;fjws jB fe ftneshnK Bz{ :'r j'Dk ukjhdk j?L
• rzGhosk Bkb ;'uD ft~u
• ;w~f;nktK j~b eoD ft~u
• ;w{jK ft~u ns/ fJ~eb/ ezw eoD ft~u

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