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Teacher Education                                                      Kulwinder Pal, Lovely Professional University


                   Notes           Unit 29: Curriculum Development on in Integrated in

                                                   Teacher Education Curriculum




                                   CONTENTS
                                   Objectives
                                   Introduction
                                   29.1 Meaning of Curriculum
                                   29.2 Need of Curriculum Development in Teacher Education
                                   29.3 Objectives of Curriculum
                                   29.4 Flexibility of the Basic Feature of Curriculum
                                   29.5 Development of Teacher Education Curriculum
                                   29.6 Integreted Teacher Education Programme
                                   29.7 National Curriculum Frameworks for Teacher Education (2009)
                                   29.8 Summary
                                   29.9 Keywords
                                   29.10 Review Questions
                                   29.11 Further Readings

                                  Objectives

                                  After reading this unit, students will be able to:
                                  •   to discuss about the meaning of curriculum.
                                  •   to explain about the need of curriculum development in teacher education.
                                  •   to describe about the objectives of curriculum.
                                  •   to discuss about the flexibility of the basic feature of curriculum.
                                  •   to explain about the development of teacher educaiton curriculum.
                                  •   to explain about the integrated teacher education programme.
                                  •   to describe about the national curriculum framework for teacher education programme.

                                  Introduction

                                  Effective curriculum frameworks for initial teacher education aimed at developing professionalism
                                  in pre- service teachers are expected to have their base in well defined standards for various
                                  categories of school teachers. A number of countries have developed standards for various levels
                                  of school teachers which provide the basis for the formulation of the courses of studies. In India,
                                  development of teacher education curriculum framework is mostly an academic exercise due to
                                  the absence of such notified standard for school teachers. Two important documents that influenced
                                  the process of teacher curriculum reform in the country are: the report of the Education
                                  Commission (1964-66), and the National Policy on Education 1986. All subsequent efforts to
                                  modify teacher education curriculum to address the national aspirations for education have tried
                                  to integrate and incorporate various recommendations of these two documents. Education of
                                  teachers in the country has been considered crucial, not only for ensuring greater professionalism
                                  in teachers but also for facilitating school improvement and effectiveness.
                                  The quality of teacher produced in any institution largely depends upon the quality of curriculum
                                  offered to them during their training period. It is allso true that  the competence and quality of



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