Page 138 - DEDU505_TEACHER_EDUCATION_HINDI
P. 138
vè;kid f'k{kk
uksV 5- esfMdy dkWyst esa vè;;u djus okys izR;sd Nk=k osQ fy;s 10 jksxh gksus pkfg;sA
(9) /k£ed f'k{kk (Religious Education)μ¶vk;ksx¸ us vius izfrosnu esa ;g er vafdr fd;k gS fd
;|fi Hkkjr /eZ&fujis{k jkT; gS] rFkkfi bldk vfHkizk; ;g ugha gS fd f'k{kk&laLFkkvksa esa /k£ed f'k{kk
ugha nh tk ldrh gSA bldk vfHkizk; /k£ed dV~Vjrk vkSj ladh.kZrk dk fu"ks/ djuk gS] u fd O;fDrxr
/k£ed LorU=krk dkA vius bu fopkjksa osQ vk/kj ij ¶vk;ksx¸ us /k£ed f'k{kk osQ fo"k; esa vuosQ
O;kogkfjd lq>ko fn;s gSa] ;Fkkμ
(i) lc f'k{kk&laLFkkvksa dks viuk nSfud dk;Z oqQN feuV osQ ekSu fpUru osQ i'pkr~ vkjEHk djuk pkfg;sA
(ii) fMxzh dkslZ osQ f}rh; o"kZ esa fo'o osQ izfl¼ /k£ed xzUFkksa esa ls lkoZHkkSfed egRo osQ oqQN pqus gq;s
Hkkx i<+k;s tkus pkfg;sA
(iii) fMxzh dkslZ osQ izFke o"kZ esa fo'o osQ lqizfl¼ /k£ed usrkvksa dh thofu;k¡ i<+kbZ tkuh pkfg;sa] tSlsμcq¼]
bZlk] xk¡/h] 'kadj] dchj] ukud] ek/o] lqdjkr] jkekuqt] eqgEen lkgc ,oa duÝ;wf'k;lA
13-3 lkjka'k (Summary)
LorU=krk izkfIr osQ i'pkr~ Hkkjr ljdkj us bl ns'k dh f'k{kk dks lqfu;ksftr vkSj lqlaxfBr djus dk n`<+ fu'p;
fd;kA mlus ;g dk;Z fo'ofo|ky;&f'k{kk ls vkjEHk fd;kA bldk izeq[k dkj.k ;g Fkk fd Lok/hurk osQ ;qx
esa izos'k djus osQ le; ls Hkkjrh; fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa vè;;u djus okys Nk=kksa dh la[;k esa fujUrj o`f¼ gks
jgh Fkh] fdUrq muesa f'k{kk dk Lrj fuEu gksus osQ dkj.k bl ns'k osQ fuokfl;ksa esa O;kid vlUrks"k FkkA blosQ
vfrfjDr ;s fo'ofo|ky; Hkkjr dh uohu lkekftd rFkk jktuhfrd ifjfLFkfr;ksa osQ vuqlkj ns'k dh
vko';drkvksa dks iw.kZ djus esa vleFkZ FksA
• mPp f'k{kk osQ mi;qZDr vkSj vU; nks"kksa dk fuokj.k djus osQ fopkj ls Hkkjr ljdkj us bl f'k{kk osQ iquxZBu
dh vko';drk dk vuqHko fd;kA mlh le; ls vkl&ikl mPp f'k{kk dh rRdkyhu dfe;ksa ls voxr gksus
osQ dkj.k ¶vUr£o'ofo|ky; f'k{kk ifj"kn¸ (Inter-University Board of Education) vkSj ¶osQfUnz;
f'k{kk&lykgdkj cksMZ¸ (Central Advisory Board of Education) us Hkkjr ljdkj osQ le{k ,d vf[ky
Hkkjrh; fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx fu;qDr djus dk izLrko izLrqr fd;kA ljdkj us bl izLrko dks ekU;rk
iznku djosQ 4 uoEcj] lu~ 1948 dks ¶fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx¸ dh fu;qfDr dhA blosQ vè;{k MkW-
loZiYyh jk/kÑ".k FksA vr% muosQ uke ls bl ¶vk;ksx¸ dks ¶jk/kÑ".ku deh'ku¸ Hkh dgk tkrk gSA
• vk;ksx dh fu;qfDr osQ mís'; (Aims of the Appointment of the Commission)μ¶vk;ksx¸ dh
fu;qfDr osQ mís'; Lo;a ¶vk;ksx¸ osQ 'kCnksa esa bl izdkj gSaμ¶Hkkjrh; fo'ofo|ky;&f'k{kk osQ fo"k; esa fjiksVZ
nsuk vkSj mu lq/kjksa ,oa foLrkjksa osQ lEcU/ esa lq>ko izLrqr djuk] tks ns'k dh orZeku vkSj Hkkoh vko';drkvksa
osQ fy;s okaNuh; gksaA¸
• vk;ksx ls yxHkx 20 fo"k;ksa dh tk¡p djus osQ fy;s dgk x;k Fkk] ftuesa ls eq[; Fksμ
1- Hkkjrh; fo'ofo|ky;ksa osQ laxBu] fu;U=k.k] dk;Z&{ks=k ,oa fo/ku osQ lEcU/ esa vko';d ifjorZuA
2- fo'ofo|ky;&f'k{kk dh vof/] ekè;e ,oa ikB~;ØeA
3- izknsf'kd ;k vU; vk/kj ij vf/d fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh LFkkiukA
4- Hkkjr esa fo'ofo|ky;&f'k{kk ,oa vuqlU/ku dk;Z osQ mís';A
5- Nk=kksa osQ vuq'kklu] Nk=kkoklksa] mid{kk&dk;Z (Tutorial Work) vkfn dk la;kstuA
6- fo'ofo|ky;ksa ,oa muls lEc¼ dkWystksa esa f'k{kk ,oa ijh{kk osQ Lrjksa esa mUu;uA
7- fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa /k£ed f'k{kkA
130 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY