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bdkbZ 16 % jhfrdky dh izeq[k dkO; izo`fÙk;k¡μjhfrc¼] jhfrfl¼ ,oa jhfreqDr





          Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)                                                          uksV

          cgqfodYih; ç'uμ
               ------------------------
            4-              dfo;ksa osQ oxZ esa mu dfo;ksa dks fy;k tk ldrk gS ftUgksaus ;|fi dksbZ jhfr xzaFk
               ugha fy[kkA
               (d) jhfrc¼                            ([k) jhfrfl¼
               (x) jhfreqDr                           (?k) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ughaA
            5- fcgkjh fdl oxZ osQ izfrfufèk dfo gSa\

               (d) jhfreqDr                          ([k) jhfrfl¼
               (x) jhfreqDr dkO;                      (?k) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ughaA
            6- fdlosQ fo"k; esa dgk x;k gS fd mUgksaus xkxj esa lkxj Hkj fn;k\

               (d) yky dfo                           ([k) lwnu
               (x) lcyflag pkSgku                     (?k) fcgkjh


          16-1-3 jhfreqDr dkO;
          jhfrdky osQ os dfo tks jhfr osQ caèku ls iw.kZr% eqDr gSaμjhfreqDr dfo dgs tkrs gSaA bUgksaus u rks y{k.k
          xzaFk fy[ks vkSj u jhfr dh tkudkjh dk mi;ksx vius dkO; esa fd;k] vfirq bu dfo;ksa us ân; dh Lora=k
          o`fÙk;ksa dks dkO; fuc¼ fd;kA jhfr osQ caèku ls eqDr gksus osQ dkj.k gh bUgsa jhfreqDr dfo dgk x;kA bu
          dfo;ksa esa izeq[k gSaμ?kukuan] cksèkk] vkye vkSj BkoqQjA
          jhfreqDr dfo;ksa dks iqu% vusd oxks± esa foHkDr fd;k x;k gSA ;Fkkμ
            1- jhfreqDr  Ük`axkjh dfo

            2- jhfreqDr izcaèkdkj
            3- jhfreqDr lwfDrdkj
            4- jhfreqDr i|dkj
            5- jhfreqDr iqQVdy dfo

          jhfreqDr  Ük`axkjh dfo;ksa esa LoPNan izse dk fp=k.k djus okys dfo ?kukuan] cksèkk] vkye vkSj BkoqQj osQ uke
          fy, tk ldrs gSaA jhfreqDr izcaèkdkjksa esa yky dfo (N=k izdk'k)] lwnu (lqtku pfjr)] lcy¯lg pkSgku
          (egkHkkjr) dks j[kk tkrk gS tcfd jhfreqDr lwfDrdkjksa esa o`an] fxjèkjnkl] ?kk?k] csrky tSls dfo gSaA

          jhfreqDr dfo;ksa esa loZizeq[k gSa ?kukuanA buosQ dkO; esa izse dk vR;ar ,oa mnkÙk ,oa okluk jfgr Lo:i
          miyCèk gksrk gSA lqtku izseh ?kukuan us izseekxZ dh ljyrk ,oa vÑf=kerk dk mYys[k djrs gq, fy[kk gSμ
                             vfr lwèkks lusg dks ekjx gS tga usoqQ l;kui ckad ughaA
                             rgk¡ lkps pySa rft vkiquikS f>>oSaQ diVh ts fulkad ughaAA
                             ?ku vkuan I;kjs lqtku lqukS br ,d rSa nwljks vkad ughaA
                             rqe dkSu èkkSa ikVh gkS yyk eu ysgq iS nsgq NVk¡d ughaAA
          iz.k; foHkksj eu dh ,slh dksbZ o`fÙk ugha gS ftldk fp=k.k ?kukuan us u fd;k gksA buosQ izse fp=k.k esa fojg
          dh izèkkurk ifjyf{kr gksrh gSA mudh fojg osnuk LokuqHkwr ,oa vÑf=ke gS blhfy, og vR;ar ek£ed]
          ân;nzkod ,oa fpÙkkd"kZd cu iM+h gSA jhfreqDr èkkjk osQ ;s dfo izse vkSj lkSan;Z osQ dfo gSaA budk lkSan;Z



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