Page 158 - DHIN404_SAHITYA_SHASHTRA_BHARTIYA_PAASCHATYA

lkfgR;'kkL=k (Hkkjrh; ,oa ik'pkR;)

uksV dh gSA ;g ekèkq;Z xq.k ls ;qDr gksrh gS vkSj Ük`axkj] d#.k vkfn dksey jlksa dk midkj djrh gSA
2- iq#"kk o`fÙkµvkst xq.k osQ O;atd o.kks± ls ;qDr jpuk dh eEeV us iq#"kk o`fÙk dgk gSA bls okeu osQ
vuqlkj xkSM+h jhfr dgk x;k gSA ;g ohj] jkSnz vkfn dBksj jlksa dk midkj djrh gSA

3- dkseyk o`fÙkµizlkn xq.k ls ;qDr jpuk osQ ikapkyh jhfr ;k dkseyk o`fÙk dh laKk iznku dh xbZ gSA
(3) vkpk;Z fo'oukFk }kjk fd;k x;k jhfr foospuµlkfgR; niZ.k osQ jpf;rk vkpk;Z fo'oukFk us jhfr
dks ^in la?kVuk* dk uke fn;k] ij mls dkO; dh vkRek Lohdkj ugha fd;kA muosQ vuqlkjµ¶in la?kVuk
jhfr% vax laLFkk fo'ks"kor~ mid=khZ jlknhuke~A¸

vFkkZr~ ¶jhfr rks in la?kVuk ek=k gS] og dkO; dk Lo:ikèkk;d rÙo ugha gSA osQoy 'kjhj osQ vaxksa dh cukoV
osQ leku 'kCnkFkZ :i dkO; 'kjhj dk midkj djrh gqbZ dkO; dh vkRek jl dk izdkjkarj ls midkj dj nsrh gSA¸
vkuanoèkZuµvkuanoèkZu us Hkh jhfr ij fopkj fd;k gS vkSj in la?kVuk dk uke nsdj izlkn xq.k ls eqDr ekuk
gSA mi;qZDr foospu osQ vkèkkj ij dgk tk ldrk gS fd vkpk;ks± us okeu osQ jhfr fl¼kar dks iw.kZr% Lohdkj
rks ugha fd;k ij os mldh furkar mis{kk Hkh u dj losQA

15-1-3 jhfr dk egÙo

jhfr Hkys gh dkO; dk vfuok;Z rÙo u gks] ij mldk egÙo fdlh&u&fdlh :i esa vo'; gSA

jhfr dk egÙo

1- vyadkj laiznk; dh vis[kk jhfr laiznk; vfèkd fodflr laiznk; gSA

2- dkO; dk ewy :i D;k gS\ bldk foospu jhfr laiznk; esa vfèkd rk£ddrk ls fd;k x;k gSA
3- okeu us jhfr laiznk; osQ varxZr xq.kksa osQ foospu }kjk vyadkj ls mudk ikFkZD; fn[kyk;kA bl izdkj
,d egÙoiw.kZ fl¼kar dk izfriknu fd;kA

4- vyadkj laiznk; dh vis{kk bl laiznk; osQ vkykspdksa dh n`f"V xgjh rFkk iSuh gSA Hkkeg vkfn
vyadkjoknh vkpk;Z jl dks dkO; esa cfgjax lkèku ekurs gSa] tcfd okeu us jhfr foospu osQ }kjk jl
dks dkO; osQ varjax èkek±s esa fxuk vkSj bl izdkj dh egÙkk Li"V dh okeu jl dks dkafr uked vFkZxr
xq.k osQ varxZr ekurs gSaA
5- ik'pkR; leh{kk'kkL=k esa jhfr dks ^'kSyh* (Style) dgk x;k vkSj bls dkO; osQ pkj rÙoksa esa ls ,d ekuk
x;kA bl 'kSyh rÙo dks os ys[kd osQ O;fDrRo ls lacafèkr ekurs gSaA

mDr foospu osQ vkèkkj ij ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd Hkys gh jhfr dks dkO; dk loZizeq[k rÙo ;k izk.krRo
u ekuk tk,] ¯drq jhfr laiznk; dk dkO;'kkL=k esa egÙoiw.kZ ;ksxnku gSA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

cgqfodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions) :

4- vkpk;Z oqaQrd us dkO; osQ ^izk.k* fdls ekuk gS\
(v) oozQksfDr (c) jl
(l) Nan (n) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

152 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY