Page 89 - DHIN502_AADHUNIK_KAAVYA

bdkbZ 5% dkek;uhµ O;k[;k Hkkx (fpark ,oa J¼k lxZ)

gq, Hkh pqipki cSBs gks fdUrq rqEgkjk ekSu Hkko d#.kk dks txk jgk gS] rqEgkjh ekSu eqnzk ns[kdj eu esa d#.kk uksV
tkxrh gSA rqEgkjk eu viuh papyrk NksM+dj vylk;k gqvk gSA vFkkZr~ rqEgkjk eu Hkh 'kkUr vkSj fufoZdkj fLFkfr
esa gSA

fo'ks"kµ 1- lkjs in esa yk{kf.kd oØrk dk iz;ksx gqvk gSA izR;sd fo'ks"k.k euq dh fLFkfr dks lwfpr djrk gSA
igys ls rks vrhr izy; osQ foIyo ls thou&j{kk osQ fy, fujUrj la?k"kZ dh vksj laosQr gSA ml la?k"kZ ls Fkddj
euq ml LFkku ij vosQys foJke dj jgs gSaA tSls fd vkxs Li‘ gksxk] ikd ;k osQ 'ks"k vUu dks ns[kdj gh J¼k
mUgsa [kkstrh vkbZ gSA feyus ls iwoZ os ,d jgL; gh Fks fd bl l`f‘ esa vkSj dkSu thfor cpk gqvk gSA fn[kkbZ nsus
ls og jgL; lqy> x;k gSA ^d#.kke; dkSu* ls èofur gksrk gS fd muosQ eu esa dksbZ xgjh osnuk gS ftls pqipki
lg jgs gSaA ijUrq vkÑfr esa nhurk NkbZ gqbZ gS tks d#.kk dks txkrh gSA vafre pj.k Hkh eu osQ volkn dks lwfpr
djrk gS fd fo"kkn ;qDr gksus osQ dkj.k og loZFkk 'kwU; gSA
2- :id] mRisz{kk] gsrq vkSj fojk/kHkkl vyadkj gSA
lquk ;g euq us e/q xqatkj e/qdjh dk&lk tc lkuan]
a
fd;s eq[k uhpk dey leku izFke dfo dk T;ksa lqUnj Nn _ AA 3 AA
'kCnkFkZµ e/qdjh¾Hkzejh] izFke dfo¾okYehfd ½f"kA

izlaxµ J¼k osQ bl opu dks lqudj euq ij gqbZ izfrfØ;k dks O;Dr djrk gqvk dfo dg jgk gSA
O;k[;kµ euq fopkjeXu gq, dey osQ leku eq[k dks uhpk fd;s cSBS Fks rHkh mUgsa J¼k dk ;g e/qj opu lqukbZ
fn;k ftls mUgksaus Hkzejh osQ ehBs xqatu osQ leku vkuUniwoZd lqukA mUgsa yxk] tSls os vkfn dfo okYehfd dk lcls
izFke i| lqu jgs gksaA
fo'ks"kµ 1- dfo us fLFkfr dk lqUnj fp=k vafdr fd;k gSA euq vklu ij eq[k uhpk fd;s cSBs gSa] lkeus fudV
J¼k [kM+h gSA m/j dey uhps gksrk gS rks Hkaojk Åij&Åij eaMjkrk xwatrk gSA J¼k dh rqyuk e/qdjh ls dh
gS] blhfy, euq osQ eq[k dh rqyuk dey ls dh gSA e/qdjh dk xqatu eèkqj vkSj eUn gksrk gS] J¼k dk d.B
Loj Hkh e/qj vkSj eUn gSA
2- e/qdjhdk&lk vkSj dey leku bu nksuksa esa miek gS ^lquk* ^euq* ^lkuUn* bu nUR;o.kks± dh vko`fÙk osQ dkj.k
Jqfr vkSj edkj dh vko`fÙk ls o`fÙk vuqizkl gSA
,d f>Vdk&lk yxk lg"kZ] fuj[kus yxs yqVs ls] dkSu &
xk jgk ;g lqUnj laxhr\ oqQrwgy jg u ldk fiQj ekSu A AA 4 AA
'kCnkFkZµ lg"kZ¾izlUurk osQ lkFk] oqQrwgy jg u ldk fiQj ekSu¾;g tkuus dh mRlqdrk nch u jghA
O;k[;kµ J¼k osQ mu opuksa dks lqudj euq dks foLe; dk gydk >Vdk&lk yxkA ml Loj osQ ek/q;Z ls os brus
eqX/ gks x;s fd ekuksa yqV ls x;s gksa] vius vkidks u jksd losQ] os izlUu gksdj eq[k mBkdj m/j ns[kus yxs]
fd laxhr tSlk e/qj opu dkSu dg jgk gS] ;g tkuus dh mudh mRlqdrk nch u jg ldhA rkRi;Z ;g gS fd
J¼k osQ opu lqudj euq vkufUnr gks x;s vkSj mRlqdrk ls ns[kus yxs fd os 'kCn dkSu dj jgk gSA
fo'ks"kµ mRisz{kk vkSj i;kZ;ksfDr vyadkj gSA
vkSj ns[kk og lqUnj n`'; u;u dk bUnztky vfHkjke _
oqQlqe&oSHko esa yrk leku pfUædk ls fyiVk ?ku';ke A AA 5 AA
'kCnkFkZµ bUnztky¾tknw lEeksgu] vfHkjke¾euksgj] oqQlqe oSHko¾iwQyksa dk lewg] pfUnzdk¾pkanuh]
?ku';ke¾dkyk cknyA
izlaxµ euq us eq[k mBkdj ns[kk rks J¼k [kM+h FkhA og osQlh yx jgh Fkh] blh dk o.kZu dfo dj jgk gSA

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