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bdkbZ—22: izfLFkfr] oxZ ,oa 'kfDr dh vo/kj.kk,¡
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment) uksV
fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsaµ
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1- Je&cktkj esa fdl izdkj dh dks csprk gS] bu vk/kjksa ij Hkh oxks± dk foHkktu fd;k tk ldrk
gSA
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2- blh izdkj ,d oxZ nÝrj esa fy[kus&i<+us ls lacaf/r lsokvksa dks djrk gS] dgk tkrk gSA
3- eksVs rkSj ij lekt dks nks oxks± esa ck¡Vk x;k gS] ,d oxZ og tks lEifÙk dk vf/dkjh gS] vkSj nwljk
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- oxks±A
bl lEcU/ esa eSDl oscj dk dFku gS fd oxZ dh vo/kj.kk dks ;FkkFkZ :i ls le>us osQ fy, ;g Hkh
vko';d gS fd ge cktkj dh voLFkk dk mfpr Kku dj ysa] D;ksafd ;g cktkj gh gS tksfd O;fDr;ksa osQ fy,
lkekU; voLFkk dks mRiUu djrk gSA bl izdkj i'kqikyu ;qx osQ cktkj esa lcosQ fy, lkekU; voLFkk bl dkj.k
Fkh D;ksafd ml le; lcosQ fy, i'kq gh vkfFkZd thou osQ osQUnz Fks] Ñf"k ;qx osQ cktkj esa ;g egÙo i'kq ls
gVdj Hkwfe ij pyk x;k vkSj vkt gekjs ;qx esa ;g egÙo futh lEifÙk ij vk x;k gSA cktkj esa gh izR;sd
O;fDr ;k oxZ dh lsok esa ;g egÙo futh lEifÙk ij vk x;k gSA
D;k vki tkurs gSa cktkj esa gh izR;sd O;fDr ;k oxZ dh lsok ;k lEifÙk dk ewY;kadu gksrk gS] vkSj mlh osQ
vuqlkj oxZ dk fu/kZj.kA ijUrq ftuosQ ikl u dksbZ viuh lEifÙk gS vkSj u gh ftUgsa vius
fy, fdlh izdkj dh oLrq ;k lsokvksa dk miHkksx djus dk volj izkIr gS] tSls xqyke yksx]
mUgsa ,d oxZ ugha ekuuk pkfg,A eSDl oscj mUgsa ^fLFkfr lewg* dgrs gSaA
oxZ fgr (Class Interest)
;|fi fdlh fo'ks"k oxZ osQ lnL; ,d&lh izfØ;k iznf'kZr dj ldrs gSa] rFkkfi ;g dguk xyr gksxk fd os
fdlh oxZ&fgr osQ }kjk funsZf'kr gksrs gSaA oscj dk dFku gS fd oxZ&fgr dh vo/kj.kk vR;f/d vLi"V gSA
^oxZ&fgr* dk rkRi;Z rks osQoy bruk gh gS fd ,d oxZ&ifjfLFkfr esa ml oxZ osQ vkSlr lnL;ksa }kjk vius fgrksa
dh iwfrZ osQ fy, fd, tkus okys iz;Ruksa dh ,d fuf'pr fn'kk gksrh gSA ^oxZ&fgr* dk vkSj dksbZ vFkZ yxkuk
bls ,d iz;ksxfl¼ vo/kj.kk osQ :i esa vkSj Hkh vf/d vLi"V cuk nsuk gSA oxZ&fgr dh vo/kj.kk nks dkj.kksa
ls vLi"V gS&izFke rks blfy, fd izR;sd O;fDr vius&vius fgrksa dh iwfrZ viuh ;ksX;rk ,oa {kerk osQ vuqlkj
,d fo'ks"k izdkj ls djus dh izo`fÙk j[krk gSA nwljs blfy, fd fgrksa dh fn'kk ml O;fDr }kjk mlosQ ml lewg
;k lfefr ls dh tkus okyh vk'kkvksa osQ vuqlkj ifjofrZr gksrh jgrh gS ftl oxZ] lewg ;k lfefr dk og lnL;
gSA ;g gks ldrk gS fd ,d vkS|ksfxd Jfed vius Jfed&la?k ls vf/d vk'kk u djs vkSj bl dkj.k og
vius fgrksa dh iwfrZ Lo;a vius rjhosQ ls djus dk iz;Ru djsA ,slh n'kk esa oxZ&fgr dk iz'u 'kk;n gh mBrk
gksA vr% Li"V gS fd oxZ&fgr vius 'kq¼ :i esa 'kk;n gh fey losQ vkSj ;fn feysxk Hkh rks osQoy vLi"V
:i esaA
22-3 lkjka'k (Summary)
• lkekftd oxZ osQ fuekZ.k esa vkfFkZd vk/kj osQ lkFk&lkFk lkekftd ,oa jktuhfrd vk/kj Hkh egÙoiw.kZ
gSaA
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