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bdkbZ—3: vk/kjHkwr 'kCn ,oa vo/kj.kk,¡% mÙkjkf/dkj] inkjksgu---
(ii) fookg laca/ (Affinal Relations)% iztuu ij vk/kfjr ukrsnkjh laca/ksa esa fookg laca/ Hkh gS tks uksV
fo"ke&fyafx;ksa osQ chp lekt dh LohÑfr osQ ifj.kkeLo:i LFkkfir gksrk gSA osQoy ifr&iRuh gh fookg laca/h
ugha gS] oju~ mu nksuksa osQ ifjokjksa osQ vusd laca/h Hkh ijLij fookg laca/h gksrs gSa_ tSls lkl] llqj] uun]
HkkStkbZ] thtk] lkyh] lkyk laca/h] lk<w] iwQiQk] HkkHkh] cgw vkfnA bu lEcU/ksa dks nks O;fDr;ksa osQ lanHkZ esa gh
izdV fd;k tkrk gS_ tSls lkl&cgw] llqj&cgw] ifr&iRuh] thtk&lkyh] nsoj&HkkHkh] uun&HkkStkbZ] lkyk&cguksbZ]
ekeh&Hkkatk] Hkrhtk&iwQiQk vkfnA bu lHkh lEcfU/;ksa osQ chp laca/ dk vk/kj jDr u gksdj fookg gSA
3-2 laxks=krk (ukrsnkjh) dh Jsf.k;k¡ (Categories of Kinship)
gekjs ftrus Hkh ukrsnkj gSa mu lcls ge leku :i ls lEioZQ] fudVrk ,oa ?kfu"Brk ugha j[krs gSaA oqQN gekjs
vf/d fudV gSa rks oqQN nwjA bl fudVrk] ?kfu"Brk ,oa lEioZQ osQ vk/kj ij ge ukrsnkjksa dks fofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa
esa ck¡V ldrs gSa tSlsµizkFkfed] f}rh;d] r`rh;d] prqFkZ ,oa iape vkfnA
ejMkWd us ukrsnkjh dh Jsf.k;ksa dk xgu vè;;u fd;k gSA
izkFkfed laca/h (Primary Relatives) os O;fDr gSa ftuls gekjk lh/k laca/ gS ;k ftuosQ laca/ dks izdV
djus osQ fy, vkSj laca/h chp esa ugha gSA ,d ifjokj esa vkB izdkj osQ izkFkfed laca/h gks ldrs gSa ftuesa lkr
jDr ls lEcfU/r ,oa ,d fookg ls lEcfU/r gksrk gSA firk&iq=k] firk&iq=kh] ekrk&iq=k] ekrk&iq=kh] HkkbZ&HkkbZ
HkkbZ&cfgu] cfgu&cfgu ;s lHkh jDr laca/h gSaA ifr&iRuh dk izkFkfed laca/ fookg ij vk/kfjr gSA
f}rh;d laca/h (Secondary Relatives) os gSa tks mi;qZDr izkFkfed lEcfU/;ksa osQ izkFkfed lEcU/h gSaA
mnkgj.k osQ fy,] ,d O;fDr dk nknk mldk f}rh;d lEcU/h gS D;ksafd nknk ls iksrs dk laca/ firk osQ }kjk
gS vkSj firk rFkk firk osQ firk (nknk) vkil esa izkFkfed laca/h gSaA ;s jDr laca/h f}rh;d fj'rsnkj gSaA jDr
laca/h f}rh;d fj'rsnkjksa osQ vkSj mnkgj.k gSaµpkpk&Hkrhtk] ekek] ukuk] ukuh vkfnA fookg }kjk cus ukrsnkjksa esa
Hkh f}rh;d lEcfU/;ksa esa ge lkl&llqj] lkyk&cguksbZ] lkyh] nsoj&HkkHkh vkfn dks fxu ldrs gSaA ejMkWd us
33 izdkj osQ f}rh;d laca/ksa dk mYys[k fd;k gSA
r`rh;d laca/h (Tertiary Relatives) os gSa tks gekjs f}rh;d lEcfU/;ksa osQ izkFkfed lEcU/h gSa ;k gekjs
izkFkfed lEcfU/;ksa osQ f}rh;d laca/h gSaA
firkeg (Great-grand father) gekjs r`rh;d laca/h gSa D;ksafd gekjs firk izkFkfed laca/h gSa vkSj firk osQ
firk }Srh;d laca/h gSa] vr% nknk osQ firk gekjs r`rh;d laca/h gksaxsA blh rjg ls lkys dk yM+dk gekjk r`rh;d
laca/h gksxk D;ksafd lkyk gekjk f}rh;d lac/h vkSj mldk iq=k r`rh;d gksxkA ejMkWd us oqQy 151 izdkj
osQ r`rh;d lEcfU/;ksa dk mYys[k fd;k gSA bl izdkj laca/ksa dh ;g Üka`[kyk ge prqFkZ] iape] "k"Be vkSj vkxs
Hkh ys tk ldrs gSaA
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)
fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsaµ
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1- ,d ifjokj esa vkB izdkj osQ gks ldrs gSaA
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2- nknk osQ firk gekjs laca/h gksaxsA
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3- iztkfr }kjk {ks=k fo'ks"k ij vf/dkj tekus dh fujarj pyus okyh izfØ;k gh dgykrh gSA
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