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bdkbZµ27% osaQnzh; izo`fÙk dh eki% ekè;] ekfè;dk] cgqyd



          Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)                                                             uksV

          fjDr LFkkuksa dh iw£r djsaµ
                               ---------------
          1- lekarj ekè; okLro esa     fudkyuk gS ftlosQ fo"k; esa NksVh d{kkvksa osQ fo|k£Fk;ksa dks i<+k;k
              tkrk gSA
                                           ---------------
          2- Hkkx nsus ls tks ifj.kke izkIr gksxk mls    dgrs gSaA
              ---------------
          3-          rFkk inksa dh la[;k Kkr gks rks oqQy inksa dk okLrfod ;ksx tkuk tk ldrk gSA

          27-4  [kf.Mr Js.kh esa lekUrj ekè; fudkyuk
                 (Calculation of Mean in Discrete Series)


          (v)  izR;{k fof/  (Direct Method)µlekarj ekè; ml voLFkk esa fudkyk tk ldrk gS tcfd
          fofHkUu in [kf.Mr Jsf.k;ksa esa gksaA ,slh fLFkfr esa ekè; Kkr djus dh fof/ osQ fuEufyf[kr pj.k gSaµ
          (d) izR;sd vko`fÙk dks mlosQ lEcfU/r in osQ ewY; ls xq.kk dhft;sA
          ([k) bl izdkj lHkh xq.kuiQy osQ ;ksx dks ekywe dhft;sA
           (x) bu xq.kuiQyksa osQ ;ksxksa dks vko`fÙk;ksa osQ ;ksx ls Hkkx nhft;sA

          (?k) izkIr yfC/ lekUrj ekè; gksxkA
          bl fof/ dks fofHkUu fpÉksa }kjk ,d lw=k osQ :i esa Hkh izLrqr fd;k tk ldrk gSµ
          ;fn ge ;g eku ysa fdµ
                                       in dk ewY; ¾ x

                                            vko`fÙk ¾ f
                               in dk ewY;  × vko`fÙk ¾ fx
                                   vko`fÙk;ksa dk ;ksx ¾ åf

                     (in dk ewY;  × vko`fÙk) dk ;ksx ¾ åfx
          rks mijksDr fof/ osQ vuqlkjµ
                                                     ∑  fx
                                               M =   ∑  f


                                inksa osQ ewY; vkSj vko`fÙk;ksa osQ xq.kuiQy dk ;ksx
          vFkkZr~ ekè;  (M)  ¾  ¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾
                                             vko`fÙk;ksa dk ;ksx



                mnkgj.k 3- oqQN ifjokjksa esa izfr ifjokj iSnk gq, cPpksa dh la[;k fuEuor~ gSA vki izR;{k iz.kkyh }kjk
          izfr ifjokj iSnk gq, cPpksa dh la[;k osQ lekUrj ekè; dh x.kuk dhft;sA












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