Page 262 - DSOC404_METHODOLOGY_OF_SOCIAL_RESEARCH_HINDI

lkekftd 'kks/ dh i¼fr

uksV gksrk gS tksfd mu Jsf.k;ksa osQ U;wure ,oa vfèkdre ewY; osQ chp dh ,d fLFkfr esa gksrk gSA
ekè;ksa osQ izdkjµ(a) fLFkfr ekè;&cgqyd] eè;kad (b) xf.krh; ekè;µlekUrj ekè;] T;kferh; ;k
xq.kksÙkj ekè;] gjkRed ekè;] lehdj.k ekè; (c) vU; O;kogkfjd ekè;] Hkzfer ekè;] izxfr'khy
ekè;A

lekUrj ekè; oqQy inksa osQ eki osQ ;ksx dks inksa dh la[;k ls Hkkx nsdj fudkyk tkrk gSA
efè;dk ;k eè;kad fdlh in Üka`[kyk ls og fcUnq gksrk gS tks laiw.kZ Üka`[kyk o Js.kh dks nks cjkcj
Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr dj nsrk gSA
fdlh inekyk o Js.kh ;k Üka`[kyk esa ftl ewY; dh vko`fÙk lcls vfèkd gksrh gS mlh ewY; dks
cgqyd dgrs gSaA

27-12 'kCndks'k (Keywords)

1- ekè; (Mean)µekè; og ewY; gS tks fdlh la[;kRed inksa osQ ewY; osQ ;ksx esa Js.kh osQ inksa dh la[;k
dk Hkkx nsus ls izkIr gksrk gSA

2- ekfè;dk (Median)µeè;dk ,d lead ekyk dk og py&ewY; gS tks lewg dks cjkcj Hkkxksa esa bl
izdkj ck¡Vrk gS fd ,d Hkkx osQ lkjs ewY; nwljs Hkkx ls de gksrs gSaA
3- cgqyd ;k Hkwf;f"Bd (Mode)µJs.kh esa lokZfèkd vkus okys ewY; dks Hkwf;f"Bd ;k cgqyd dgrs gSaA

27-13 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)

1- lkaf[;dh; ekè; dk vFkZ ,oa mi;ksfxrk dks crk,¡A
2- lkaf[;dh; ekè; osQ mís'; rFkk izdkjksa dk o.kZu djsaA
3- lekUrj ekè; fudkyus dh fofèk;ksa dks crk,¡A
4- lekUrj ekè; osQ xq.k rFkk nks"kksa dks crk,¡A
5- ekfè;dk dk vFkZ rFkk eè;kad fudkyus dh fofèk;ksa dk o.kZu djsaA
6- eè;kad osQ xq.k rFkk nks"kksa dk o.kZu djsaA
7- cgqyd dk vFkZ rFkk fo'ks"krkvksa dks crk,¡A
8- cgqyd fudkyus dh fofèk;ksa dks crk,¡A
9- cgqyd osQ xq.k rFkk nks"kksa dks crk,¡A

mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu (Answer : Self Assessment)

1- vkSLkr 2- vkSlr ;k lekarj ekè;
3- lekarj ekè; 4- inekyk

5- vko`fÙk 6- 5' 6"A

27-14 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

iqLrosaQ 1- 'kks/ izfof/µMkW- x.ks'k ik.Ms;] v:.k ik.Ms;] jk/k ifCyosQ'kuA
2- 'kkL=kh; lkekftd ¯pruµvxzoky xksiky fozQ'ku] HkV~V cznlZA

256 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY