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Financial Accounting-I




                    Notes          How are the account transactions classifi ed?

                                   The accounts are classified through the preparation of ledger.

                                   Illustration 2: Journalize the following transactions with narration:
                                   Date                              Particulars                                    `
                                   2006
                                   June 1            Receive cash from Ramu                               2,500
                                   June 4            Purchase goods for cash                              1,000
                                   June 5            Sold goods to Hari                                   4,000
                                   June 8            Bought furniture from Raju                             500
                                   June 10           Paid for offi ce stationery                             150
                                   Solution:
                                                                   Journal Entries

                                    Date                  Particulars                 L.F.       `        `
                                   2006
                                   June 1  Cash a/c                                           Dr.  2,500
                                                      To Ramu                                              2,500
                                         Cash received from Ramu
                                   June 4  Purchases a/c                                   Dr.    1,000
                                                     To cash a/c                                           1,000
                                         Goods purchased for cash
                                   June 5  Hari                                                Dr.  4,000
                                                     To Goods a/c (Sales A/c)                              4,000
                                         Goods sold to Hari
                                   June 8  Furniture a/c                                 Dr.       500
                                                   To Raju                                                  500
                                         Furniture bought from Raju
                                   June 10 Office Stationery a/c                    Dr.             150

                                                  To cash a/c                                               150
                                         Paid for offi ce stationery



                                       Task    Identify nature of the transactions:

                                     Ramchander has purchased goods on credit from M/s Royals Aventis for ` 15,000. The
                                     portions of the goods were found to be damaged which worth of ` 5,000. Ramchander
                                     immediately returned the damaged goods to Royals.
                                     1.   Identify the various types of accounts involved in the above illustrated transactions.
                                     2.   Pass the journal entries with regards to the nature of accounts involved.


                                   6.4 Compound Entries

                                   When two or more transactions take place in the business relating to a same account on the same
                                   date, then in the place of passing many entries for the same account a single journal entry is
                                   passed which is called a compound journal entry.










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